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Materias / palabras clave: Cognition; Human behavior; Aprendizaje; Conducta; Cognición; Learning

Materias / palabras clave: Miedo; Relaciones hombre animal; Ecología; Human-animal relationships; Fear in animals; Emotions and cognition

Materias / palabras clave: Emotions; Social aspects; Cognition; Psicología social

Una diferenciación generalmente aceptada en el desarrollo del niño es la establecida entre el período preverbal, o sensoriomotriz, y la aparición de las formas representacionales. En las perspectivas tradicionales de...

During performance of attention-demanding cognitive tasks, certain regions of the brain routinely increase activity, whereas others routinely decrease activity. In this study, we investigate the extent to which this task...

A hypothesized need to form and maintain strong, stable interpersonal relationships is evaluated in light of the empirical literature. The need is for frequent, nonaversive interactions within an ongoing relational bond....

Information processing in the cerebral cortex involves interactions among distributed areas. Anatomical connectivity suggests that certain areas form local hierarchical relations such as within the visual system. Other c...

Materias / palabras clave: Human memory; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive science; Psychology; Computer science; Cognition; Neuroscience

This paper presents a critical appraisal of resilience, a construct connoting the maintenance of positive adaptation by individuals despite experiences of significant adversity. As empirical research on resilience has bu...

Hypothesis I: There exists, in the human organism, a drive to evaluate his opinions and his abilities. While opinions and abilities may, at first glance, seem to be quite different things, there is a close functional tie...

Bartlett viewed thinking as a high level skill exhibiting ballistic properties that he called its “point of no return”. This paper explores one aspect of cognition through the use of a simple model task in which huma...

What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition ...

Abstract An individual has a theory of mind if he imputes mental states to himself and others. A system of inferences of this kind is properly viewed as a theory because such states are not directly observable, and the s...

Time underlies many interesting human behaviors. Thus, the question of how to represent time in connectionist models is very important. One approach is to represent time implicitly by its effects on processing rather tha...

The capacity to exercise control over the nature and quality of one's life is the essence of humanness. Human agency is characterized by a number of core features that operate through phenomenal and functional consciousn...

This article presents a framework for emotional intelligence, a set of skills hypothesized to contribute to the accurate appraisal and expression of emotion in oneself and in others, the effective regulation of emotion i...

In the context of the development of prototypic assessment instruments in the areas of cognition, personality, and adaptive functioning, the issues of standardization, norming procedures, and the important psychometrics ...

Materias / palabras clave: animal cognition, perception, attention, psycholinguistics, human cognition, methodology; Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics; Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Psychology: Consciousness. Cognition

Materias / palabras clave: philosophy, interdisciplinary studies, humanities, cognition, language, social sciences; Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Philosophy (General)

Materias / palabras clave: human higher-order cognition, critical thinking, problem solving, decision-making, creativity; Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Psychology: Consciousness. Cognition