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ObjectiveObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is increasingly recognized for its association with significant morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in understanding OSA’s impacts, the role of systemic inflammation in this...

Background A scoring system for outcome prediction in dogs with acute kidney injury (AKI) recently has been developed but has not been validated. Hypothesis The scoring system previously developed for outcome prediction ...

Abstract Background Interstitial glucose (IG) concentration measurement using a flash glucose monitoring system (FGMS) is a noninvasive, affordable, and informative method to regulate patients with diabetes mellitus (DM)...

Abstract Objective To conduct a systematic review of external validation studies on the use of different Artificial Intelligence algorithms in breast cancer screening with mammography. Data source Our systematic revi...

Abstract Photovoltaic (PV) systems have become one of the most important solutions to sustainable energy production due to the growing demand of renewable energy and the necessity to harness energy in the most efficient ...

Pre-flight design assessment and validation of navigation systems require emulating data acquired by a range of different hypothetical configurations of onboard sensors with different quality standards and/or sampling ti...

This thesis presents the development and simulation of a modular physically based thermal model of a building and a reversible R290 (propane) air-to-water heat pump, implemented in MATLAB/Simulink and Simscape. The work ...

Online advertising platforms commonly employ Cost-Per-Click (CPC) and Cost-Per-Thousand-Impressions (CPM) models to determine advertiser fees based on user engagement and exposure metrics. While these pricing arrangement...

"Electroencephalography (EEG) system validation faces a fundamental challenge: the absence of ground truth when measuring human subjects. Physical head phantoms provide controlled testing environments with known signals;...

This systematic review of 79 CubeSat antenna studies reveals a progressive “workflow attrition cascade” (68% $\rightarrow 70$ % $\rightarrow 87$ % $\rightarrow 92$ %) wherein electromagnetic design sophisti...

Objectives: The Night Eating questionnaire (NEQ) is regarded as an important tool for the assessment of the severity of the Night Eating Syndrome. The objective of this study was to validate a new Brazilian Portuguese ve...

Abstract This correspondence marks the 10-year milestone of InsulinAPP, a Brazilian-developed electronic glycemic management system (eGMS) designed to support inpatient insulin therapy. Initially published in 2015, Insul...

PurposeCurrent proton beam therapy patient-specific quality assurance (PSQA) methods rely on time-intensive phantom measurements or machine-reported parameters without independent verification. This work presents an inte...

Falls among older adults pose a major healthcare and social burden, making early identification of high-risk individuals essential for prevention. This study presents a portable, non-invasive AI-based wearable system tha...

ObjectiveSystemic inflammatory response plays a key role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. This study aimed to investigate the association between the aggregate index of systemic inflammation (AISI), defined as neutr...

Abstract Background A systematic review is a type of literature review that uses rigorous methods to synthesize evidence from multiple studies on a specific topic. It is widely used in academia, including medical and soc...

Timetable management is a controversial but core administrative activity at tertiary learning institutions, normally saturated with timetabling clashes, resource wastage, and communication breakdowns. This study describe...

Administrative tasks in early childhood education centers often face challenges when conducted manually, leading to delays in reporting, data inconsistencies, and limited access for parents. Unlike conventional school ma...

Abstract Objective To develop and validate a protocol for the use of the Dietary Guidelines for the Brazilian Population (DGBP) in the individual dietary advice for pregnant women assisted in primary healthcare (PHC). ...

Technological-based early warning systems (EWS) in rural Indonesia have shown limited long-term adoption because centralised, top-down mechanisms fail to incorporate the contextual triggers trusted by local communities, ...

Abstract Background Pediatric sepsis remains a leading cause of global mortality, necessitating early and accurate risk stratification. Traditional scoring systems often fail to capture the rapid, non-linear progression ...

Abstract Because of significantly changed load and complex and variable driving road conditions of commercial vehicles, pneumatic suspension with lower natural frequencies is widely used in commercial vehicle suspension ...

BackgroundProstate cancer is the sixth most common cause of cancer-related death in males globally and is often identified as a secondary malignancy. Early detection and appropriate management increase the patient’s li...

Abstract Objective To identify the quality of life (QoL) assessment instruments related to the health of women with fecal incontinence (FI) or anal incontinence (AI). Data Sources Systematic review conducted in the V...