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ABSTRACT Background and Aims Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a leading cause of acute respiratory tract infections, particularly in children, older adults, and individuals with immunocompromising conditions. Despite incr...

Introduction: Infections caused by vector-borne pathogens and zoonotic agents are a great economic burden in developing countries like India because their numbers keep increasing every year. National programs like the Na...

Iman Owliaee,1 Ali Teimoori,1 Mohammad Shoushtari,2 Ali Shojaeian3 1Department of Medical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran; 2Department of Virology, Pasteur Institute o...

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) represent a heterogeneous group of complications with rising complexity, particularly as EBV-negative forms are increasingly recognized in adult recipients. While earl...

Inborn errors of immunity (IEI) can manifest with neurological disorders, indicating genetic overlap between immune and nervous system diseases. However, neurological disorder genes are rarely screened systematically for...

Fil: Garavaglia, Matías Javier. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes. Laboratorio de Ingeniería Genética, Biología Celular y Molecular; Argentina. A lo largo del presente trabajo, se intentaron abordar distintas problemá...

Fil: Goñi, Sandra. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes; Argentina. Entrevistamos a Sandra Goñi, viróloga, docente e investigadora del Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Universidad Nacional de Quilmes y directora...

Fil: Almallo de Glikmann, Graciela. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes. Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología. Instituto de Microbiología Básica y Aplicada; Argentina. Los virus son parásitos intracelulares obligados cap...

Abstract Therapeutic human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA vaccine is an attractive option to control existed HPV infection and related lesions. The two early viral oncoproteins, E6 and E7, are continuously expressed in most HP...

Abstract Bacteriophages constitute a major component of the human gut virome, playing very important roles in shaping of the structure and function of the gut microbiota. Moreover, bacteriophages interact with the human ...

Abstract Potato crops in Bangladesh are significantly threatened by viral diseases, underscoring the need for comprehensive virome profiling to inform sustainable management strategies. In this study, we employed high-th...

Abstract Objective To investigate whether the mRNA expression levels of three prime repair exonuclease 1 (TREX1) and galectin 9 (LGALS9) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are associated with responses to Peg-...

Abstract Dengue virus (DENV) transmission in Bolivia has historically been restricted to tropical lowland regions, where the primary vector Ae. aegypti is endemic. In recent years, however, the vector has expanded into h...

Abstract Introduction Enterovirus A71 (EV71)–associated encephalitis lacks targeted neuroprotective therapy. Experimental data implicate endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and ferroptosis in neuronal injury. We tested w...

Abstract Background Understanding the genetic evolution of HIV-1 Transmitted/Founder (T/F) virus is crucial for developing effective treatment and prevention strategies due to its rapid mutation and recombination rates. ...

Abstract Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a mosquito-borne zoonosis of major concern for human and animal health, yet no licensed human vaccine exists. Here, we engineered a self-assembling nanoparticle vaccine candidate by ge...

Abstract Canine coronavirus type II (CCoV-II), an alphacoronavirus, is responsible for mild enteritis, especially in puppies, but due to its plasticity, it can also cause serious diseases in humans. Formyl peptide recept...

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has caused a major global health burden in terms of acute infection and long-term consequences. Approx...

Abstract Background Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is a common human pathogen of herpes simplex keratitis (HSK), one of the leading causes of infectious blindness worldwide. Antiviral therapies remain limited by the...

Abstract Influenza A virus (IAV) infections play a substantial role in human disease, hospitalization, and economic loss. In an effort to better understand the intracellular effects that IAV replication has on individual...

Abstract Background Temperate phages play a central role in the evolution and pathogenicity of Staphylococcus aureus. Sa3int phages provide highly human-specific virulence factors that promote immune evasion and survival...