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The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, including smartwatches, home assistants, and connected appliances, has brought significant convenience to daily life, but it has also introduced serious security chal...

The recent Zero-Trust Architecture (ZTA) is progressively adopted to the develop network security by assuming no implicit trust within or outside an organization’s boundary. Though, ZTA faces substantial challenge...

Cyber-attacks have increased in number and severity, which has negatively affected businesses and their services. As such, cyber security is no longer considered merely a technological problem, but must also be considere...

Insider threats pose a significant and growing risk to organizational cybersecurity, with recent studies indicating a 47% increase in insider incidents from 2018 to 2022. This paper presents a comparative analysis of uns...

The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) into healthcare would mean a revolutionized approach in patient monitoring, diagnosis, and treatment, making this quite some development in healthcare delivery. This review...

Abstract Globally groundwater depletion threatens water security with aquifer storage declining at 300 km³/year. Climate change intensifies flood frequency and magnitude causing agricultural and other losses. Punjab, I...

Western China faces significant seismic risks and has a relatively weak socioeconomic foundation, making systematic evaluation of its comprehensive seismic resilience strategically vital for regional sustainable developm...

Abstract Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) have become increasingly integral to industries such as agriculture, surveillance, transportation, and entertainment, raising significant concerns about their vulnerability to cyber...

Rice production forecasting plays an important role in supporting future agricultural planning, food supply management, and food security. Accurate yield prediction allows governments and farmers to estimate production o...

Abstract Considering crop yield prediction as critical to optimizing agricultural practices and food security, this question is critical to U.S. agricultural planning and regional food security; relevant research on corn...

Cloud computing environments face persistent structural challenges in cost control, dynamic resource allocation, and security risk management, which traditional infrastructure approaches fail to address adequately. This ...

Federated learning (FL) is a decentralized machine learning (ML) approach that can be used for intrusion detection in Internet of Things (IoT) devices. It involves the local training of AI models and their aggregation at...

This study presents a new strategy to improve security and efficiency in Machine-Type Communication (MTC) networks, addressing the drawbacks of the existing Adaptive Hierarchical Group-based Mutual Authentication and Key...

Even with the introduction of additional security features, the progression toward 6G and Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architectures expands security risks, increasing both the scale and complexity of mobile network...

People are increasingly reliant on the internet for communication and various devices in their daily lives. The Internet of Things (IoT) has dramatically changed many industries by allowing more automation and easy data ...

The key component of contemporary biometric security systems is the accurate identification and validation of individuals using facial recognition technology. Advanced security systems can now be personalized through imp...

ARM-based systems are widely deployed in edge and IoT settings, where penetration-testing tools must operate under strict memory, power, and thermal constraints, yet prior work offers limited deployment-oriented guidance...

Drought is a slow-onset natural disaster that has far-reaching effects on agriculture, water security, and socio-economic systems, especially in climate-vulnerable countries such as Malaysia. It is imperative to predict ...

Abstract: Human activity recognition has an important role in the interaction between human and human relationships because it provides information about a person's identity, personality, activities, psychological state...

Metasurface holography has aroused immense interest in producing holographic images with high quality, higher-order diffraction-free, and large viewing angles by using a planar artificial sheet consisting of subwavelengt...

Malware represents the most critical threat in cybersecurity, meant to compromise the security for any individual or any organization. These are covert software, designed to perform malicious act like data theft, data al...

This paper evaluates the practical capabilities and limitations of a widely used open-source network security stack—pfSense firewall, Snort Intrusion Detection System (IDS), and OpenAppID detectors—in academic cy- be...

In conditions of rapid change, the strategic stability of agricultural enterprises and the ability to innovate are key factors in ensuring regional economic stability and food security. The purpose of the article is to s...

It is necessary to classify crops throughout the Kharif season for food security and sustainable agriculture. During this time, there are a lot of clouds and rain patterns that are hard to predict, which makes optical sa...