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Objective: To propose a Behavioural-Quantum Leadership Framework tailored to the realities of Malaysia's private healthcare sector, addressing the gap between traditional leadership models and the complex, non-linear nat...

Given a positive integer k, the {k}-packing function problem ({k}PF) is to find in a given graph G, a function f of maximum weight that assigns a non-negative integer to the vertices of G in such a way that the sum of f(...

Philosophy and science come both from the same source: the need of mankind to comprehend the world. Greek philosophy, and all the civilization emerging from it, reveal the deep influence of a series of dualisms. At the b...

We investigate dynamic modal operators that can changethe model during evaluation. We define the logicSLby extending thebasic modal language with the♦modality, which is a diamond operatorthat in addition has the...

In this work we obtain a new graph class where the {. k}-dominating function problem ({. k}-DOM) is NP-complete: the class of chordal graphs. We also identify some maximal subclasses for which it is polynomial time solva...

Abstract Traffic flow prediction is a fundamental building block for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), enabling proactive congestion mitigation, adaptive traffic signal control, and reliable route guidance. Howev...

Abstract Background Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a vector-borne parasitic disease that is being targeted for elimination through mass drug administration (MDA). The co-distribution of Loa loa in Central Africa poses a si...

Abstract Autonomous driving systems critically rely on the precise detection of distant, small traffic signs to ensure safe and efficient navigation. Nonetheless, existing detection algorithms are confronted with several...

This study presents the application of an enhanced Proportional–Integral–Derivative (PID)-like Sliding Mode Controller (SMC), referred to as the Integral PID-like Sliding Mode (IPS) controller, for cruise control sys...

One of the deadliest diseases that can affect children and adults is a brain tumour. A brain tumour is the abnormal growth of cells in the brain or near it. Commonly, there are two types of tumours: malignant (cancerous)...

The Roman Catholic Status of Transylvania is an institution that still operates today and has a long history. The present study reviews a slice of the history of Board of Directors of Status, which was a leading group of...

Abstract Heart rate variability (HRV), regulated by the autonomic nervous system, is typically assessed using standard time-domain and frequency-domain methods to evaluate autonomic function. However, conventional linear...

Relative vibration between two flexible subsystems can be detrimental to the performance of many engineering applications, such as optics-based instruments, machine tools, or adjacent industrial structures sharing piping...

Spatial planning, including space management, is a difficult task, especially in view of the limited resources available. Furthermore, the production of public and private goods generates external effects in the city spa...

Abstract The multi-fidelity Kriging model is a promising technique in surrogate-based design, balancing model accuracy and the cost of sample generation by combining low- and high-fidelity data. However, the cost of buil...

Abstract The flavor complexity of red wine stems from diverse aroma compounds and their interactions. Key odorants 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (TMP) and furfuryl alcohol (FA) contribute roasted/earthy and sweet/caramel-like ...

Trajectory reconstruction from sparse and noisy GPS data is critical for applications such as urban mobility analysis, transportation planning, and navigation systems. However, large sampling intervals and the typically ...

Abstract Background Adequate housing is a basic human right. The many millions of people experiencing homelessness (PEH) have a lower life expectancy and more physical and mental health problems. Practical and effective ...

Abstract Persistent fault analysis is effective when a single element of the S-box is altered. However, most fault injection techniques tend to induce multiple faults. In such multiple-fault scenarios, existing key recov...

Zernike moments are well-suited for unmanned aerial vehicle scene matching because of their rotation invariance and robustness to noise. However, their high computational complexity poses challenges for meeting the real-...

Abstract Background Uncertainty is an inherent and challenging aspect of medical practice, particularly for first-year residents making the transition from theoretical education to clinical practice. We aimed to identify...

Tensor network formalisms have emerged as powerful tools for simulating quantum state evolution. While widely applied in the study of optical quantum circuits, such as boson sampling, existing tensor network approaches f...

Electromagnetic driving in a honeycomb lattice can induce gaps and topological edge states with a structure of increasing complexity as the frequency of the driving lowers. While the high frequency case is the most simpl...

IntroductionTherapies for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) have evolved significantly, making treatment decisions more complex. We used machine learning (ML) to identify subgroups of patients who have a high probab...