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Background Ongoing debates question the harm of internet use with the evolving technology, as many individuals transition from regular to problematic internet use (PIU). The habenula (Hb), located between the thalamus an...

Danhua Guo,1,2 Shuqiong He,1,2 Na Lin,1,2 Yifang Dai,1,2 Ying Li,1,2 Liangpu Xu,1– 3 Xiaoqing Wu1– 4 1Department of Medical Genetic Diagnosis and Therapy Center, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of ...

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a life-threatening malignancy with a poor prognosis, remains diagnostically challenging due to the limited sensitivity and specificity of traditional imaging in differentiating malignant from be...

Drug discovery research faces significant challenges, with around 90 % of candidate drugs failing in clinical trials. Traditional animal models do not always accurately reflect human physiology and pathology, leading to ...

The mind has puzzled humans for centuries, and its disorders, such as psychoses, have caused tremendous difficulties. However, relatively recent biotechnological breakthroughs, such as DNA technology and neuroimaging, ha...

Two-photon polymerization (TPP) lithography can process 3D micro–nano structures with high precision and has wide applications in the fields of micro-optics. Metasurfaces can flexibly control electromagnetic fields at ...

Dear Readers,It gives me great pleasure to announce the fourth regular issue of 2026. In this issue, 6 papers by 25 authors from 6 countries - Colombia, Greece, Mexico, Republic of Serbia, South Africa, Türkiye ...

The theoretically unlimited spatial resolution of fluorescence nanoscopy often comes at the expense of time, contrast and increased dose of energy for recording. Here, we developed MoNaLISA, for Molecular Nanoscale Live ...

Abstract Digital medicine leverages digital biomarkers by algebraically integrating multiple biomarkers to reflect disease status. Colorimetric analysis offers an intuitive readout, but colorimetric-based digital medicin...

Danyang Yang,1 Xin Liu,1 Wenwen Jing,1 Xu Feng,1 Canying Lai,1 Chenyue Liu,2 Zhigang Xu,1,3 Yangang Zhang,1 Jiayi Han,1 Songmei Geng,1 Ruilian Li,1 Dan Li,4 Boyi Cheng,1 Yufei Wu,1 Zhuokun Liu,1 Jialin Lian,1 Zhenghui Wa...

The long wavelength infrared (LWIR) range (8–14 µm) is crucial for thermal radiation detection, necessitating effective camouflage against advanced infrared technologies. Conventional camouflage approaches often rel...

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer, and its incidence has been increasing recently. Although the 5-year survival rate for PTC remains stable, the prognosis for medullary thyroid c...

Conventional optical fiber has excellent performance in guiding light, which has been widely employed for long-distance optical communication. Although the optical fiber is efficient for transmitting light, its functiona...

The terahertz (THz) frequency band has abundant spectrum resources, which is suitable for constructing communication systems with ultra-high data rates and extremely low latency. Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) dev...

Bharat Gurnani,1 Kirandeep Kaur2 1Department of Cataract, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Gomabai Netralaya and Research Centre, Neemuch, MP, 458441, India; 2Department of Cataract, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus,...

Needle-like electromagnetic field has various advantages for the applications in high-resolution imaging, Raman spectroscopy, as well as long-distance optical transportation. The realization of such field often requires ...

Graphene/Silicon (Gr/Si) Schottky photodetector combines the maturity of silicon technology with the excellent optoelectronic properties of graphene, offering advantages such as broad spectral coverage, hig...

With advancements in remote sensing technology and affordable design, uncrewed aerial systems (UAS), commonly known as drones, have become prevalent in civil and military applications, such as agriculture, public safety,...

BackgroundRadical prostatectomy remains a key curative treatment for localized prostate cancer which has undergone continuous transformation. Recent developments in robot-assisted and single-port surgery have followed th...

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly important role in diagnostic imaging, helping specialists improve the quality and speed of medical services. Despite the potential of AI, electroradiolog...

Abstract Medicine is evolving beyond therapy largely predicated on anatomical information and towards incorporating patient-specific molecular biomarkers of disease for more accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Th...

Ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (US-PLNB) is a pivotal diagnostic technique for subpleural pulmonary lesions, offering significant advantages such as real-time imaging, absence of ionizing radiation, an...

Background and aimsChronic appendicitis complicated with diarrhea presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its atypical and prolonged symptoms, often mimicking functional gastrointestinal disorders. This stu...