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Question-answering (QA) has been a crucial NLP (Natural Language Processing) task for a long time. As an umbrella term, QA has multiple sub-tasks under its hood. Question classification (QC) is one of the most important ...

We tackle the challenging problem of single-source domain generalization (DG) for medical image segmentation, where we train a network on one domain (e.g., CT) and directly apply it to a different domain (e.g., MR) witho...

Introduction: The normal physiological course of monthly menstruation is an important component of female health prevention and promotion in the childbearing age. Acupuncture, moxibustion and auriculotherapy are promisin...

Abstract Androgen receptor (AR) is a therapeutic target for prostate cancer. Despite effectively targeting its folded ligand-binding domain (LBD), resistance ultimately develops by mechanisms involving reactivation of AR...

Based on evidence that early antisocial behavior is a key risk factor for continued delinquency and crime throughout the life course, early family/parent training, among its many functions, has been advanced as an import...

Abstract The practical implementation of lithium metal batteries is hindered by unstable electrode-electrolyte interfaces and sluggish ion transport kinetics. Here, we report a molecular design strategy that remodels ele...

BackgroundInterleukin-2–inducible T cell kinase (ITK) deficiency classically presents with EBV-driven lymphoproliferation and lymphoma, but emerging data suggest broader phenotypes of immune dysregulation. The pathogen...

BackgroundX-linked hyper IgM syndrome (XHIGM) is a rare primary immunodeficiency (PID) caused by pathogenic variants in the CD40 ligand (CD40LG) gene, resulting in defective immunoglobulin class-switch recombination, cau...

The study aims to investigate the physical and mental factors that influence the quality of life of diabetic patients. It was a cross-sectional study involving respondents from Mayo Hospital (MH) in Lahore and Jinnah Hos...

Kretschmann-based surface plasmon resonance sensor utilizing chromium and gold nanofilms is ideal for label-free biomedical sensing. In this work, Taguchi’s L 9 orthogonal array method was used to optimize the effects ...

The Wilcoxon rank sum nonparametric statistical test is introduced to establish an evaluation model for identifying structural domain boundaries in jointed rock masses. A new method for identifying structural domain boun...

Abstract Objective To determine the prevalence of sexual dysfunction and its associated factors in pregnant women. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional study including 262 pregnant women aged 18 years or older with...

STUDY OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of a housing transition on sleep quality and quality of life in slum dwellers, participating in a slum housing upgrading program. DESIGN: Observational before-and-after study with...

Lytic transglycosylases (LTs) play a central role in bacterial cell wall remodeling by cleaving the β-1,4-glycosidic bond in peptidoglycan via a non-hydrolytic mechanism, producing 1,6-anhydroMurNAc termini crucial for ...

Understanding spatial distribution and dynamics of receptors within unperturbed membranes is essential for elucidating their role in antiviral signaling, but conventional studies of detergent-resistant membrane fractions...

This paper investigates time-domain layered division multiplexing for coexistence between legacy Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting–Terrestrial and an enhanced terrestrial broadcast service within the same 6...

An advanced full-wave time-domain numerical model for reverse saturable absorption (RSA) is presented and verified. Rate equations describing atomic relaxations and excitation dynamics are coupled to the Maxwell equation...

Delay-Doppler (DD) system translates a time-varying channel into quasi-static time invariant channel by modulating the information in DD domain. This serves as a core principle behind orthogonal time frequency space (OTF...

Currently, much effort is devoted to improving the accuracy of Wi-Fi sensing. Despite the typically high density of modern Wi-Fi deployments, in many scenarios, the number of access points under control is limited, which...

This research explored whether academic self-efficacy calibration (the match between self-efficacy beliefs and academic outcomes) in first-year psychology students (n=197) differed as a function of task type (written ass...

Degradation of images in ocean remote sensing is primarily due to light scattering, chromatic aberration, and stochastic noise. As a result, the quality of the image content has been significantly compromised. Most ocean...

This research aims at (1)producing a valid and practical LKS (Student Worksheet) in discovery learning model in two circles intersection material in class XI, and (2) to find out the potential effect toward the learning ...

The research aims to produce a valid and practical LKS based on discovery learning model and also having potential effect. This type of research is Development Study of Design Research. The subject of this research were ...

ABSTRACT White-sand vegetation (campinarana) is a type of vegetation restricted to oligotrophic and highly leached white sand soils in the Amazon phytogeographic domain that includes grassland to forest phytophysiognomie...