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Background: Multiple meta-analyses have evaluated the effect of Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) infection on the risk of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but their findings remain inconsistent. Objectives: To critical...

Periodontal disease (PD) has been hypothesized to influence the risk of heart failure (HF), but the evidence remains inconclusive. We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the association between PD and HF. PubMed, E...

Near midair collisions are precursor events to actual collisions and may be an indicator of risk. While previous studies have used reports of near midair collisions to relate factors such as airspace saturation to near m...

Abstract Background Eligibility criteria for lung cancer (LC) screening aim to identify long-term smokers who have exceeded a minimum-risk threshold of having LC, while still having sufficiently long remaining life expec...

Abstract Urological cancer (UC) is associated with significant adverse outcomes and poses a major global health burden. Although physical activity (PA) may reduce the risk of a single cancer site of UC through multiple p...

This paper develops an alternative to the ground risk model provided by JARUS SORA. Key inconsistencies in the SORA ground risk model are identified, specifically ground risk continuing to increase when there is no furth...

BackgroundSunshine duration is closely associated with population mental health and emotional states, although its relationship with mental and behavioral disorders (MBD) remains insufficiently studied.ObjectiveTo analyz...

Background Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) uses risk priority numbers (RPNs) based on 3 parameters to classify risks. Risk analysis methods use thresholds to determine risk. These class intervals do not account ...

Objective: To examine the associations of phenotypic age acceleration (PAA) with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among U.S. adults at risk for heart failure. Methods: We analyzed 19,665 participants aged ≥20 ye...

Abstract Accurate prediction of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) requirement in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a key clinical challenge. Conventional static risk stratification scores have limit...

ObjectiveThis study conducted a meta-analysis of previous research to comprehensively evaluate the association between leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs) and the risk of neuropsychiatric disorders, with a specific ...

Abstract Objective Previous studies investigating the association between angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism and recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) risk has provided inconsistent...

Abstract Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD), a serious complication of diabetes mellitus, is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease and a significantly contributes to cardiovascular morbidity. This study investigated the ...

This study establishes a probabilistic risk assessment framework for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Chinese soils by integrating bioaccessibility data and regional concentration variability. This approach pro...

Abstract Background Pre-eclampsia is a multisystem disorder affecting 2.8% of pregnancies in the UK. It usually presents after 20-week gestation with new-onset high blood pressure and proteinuria. Complications include e...

Abstract Objective There are few multinational studies on gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) treatment outcomes in South America. The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical presentation, treatment outco...

BackgroundHMPV is a leading cause of pediatric lower respiratory tract infections, second only to respiratory syncytial virus in causing severe pneumonia in children. Its clinical presentation closely mimics other common...

The article elaborates on an uncommon but disregarded theme. It touches upon issues of implementing the principle of profession skepticism in the auditing practice and related cognitive risks. Professional skepticism is ...

Abstract Background Neuraxial block failure in obese parturients is a significant clinical challenge, leading to inadequate pain relief and increased maternal risk. Novel techniques such as the Combined Spinal-Epidural (...

BackgroundThe prevalence of chronic diseases among the Chinese occupational population is rising steadily, with hypertension and diabetes becoming important health concerns. Occupational health examinations (OHE) provide...

Abstract This cross-sectional study of 2,250 hospital workers attempted to identify potential physiological risk structures for night workers by utilizing the nonlinear manifold learning framework. Unlike conventional me...

Abstract Background With the widespread adoption of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), patients experiencing acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated by ventricular arrhythmia (VA) continue to encounter a sig...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Preeclampsia remains a leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality globally, with high incidence and case fatality rates in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). E...

Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) are rising globally and regionally, with Syria showing alarming prevalence among youth due to conflict-related lifestyle and healthcare challenges....