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Abstract Background Managing the simultaneous treatment of HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis (TB) increases the risk of adverse reactions, drug interactions, and challenges to treatment adherence. To address these complexities, ...

Abstract Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is the main cause of hospital-acquired diarrhea that can cause colitis or even death. The medical-treatment cost and deaths caused by CDI are increasing annually worldwide. ...

Rapid establishment of herd immunity with vaccination is effective to combat emerging infectious diseases. Although the incorporation of adjuvant and intradermal (ID) injection could augment early responses to the vaccin...

Abstract Background Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid cytology and culture are used to characterize respiratory diseases in dogs. Little is known about disorders associated with increased numbers of lymphocytes in BAL f...

ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate how type of hoof injury and corrective trimming alter the behavior of dairy cows. Thirty-four lactating Holstein and Jersey cows were used. They were scored for lameness score on ...

Reconstructing the early spatiotemporal dynamics of emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) is essential for effective public health response but remains difficult due to reporting delays, heterogeneous surveillance systems,...

X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is an inherited inborn error of immunity caused by low or absent Bruton tyrosine kinase activity, resulting in impaired B cell development, poor immunoglobulin production, and severe, re...

Abstract Background Schistosomiasis due to the species Schistosoma intercalatum/guineensis, which had been traditionally classified as a single species, is one of the least studied. This work describes epidemiological, c...

Abstract Toxoplasmosis is an infectious, zoonotic and parasitic disease, caused by Toxoplasma gondii. In this manucript, two cases of infection with T. gondii in captive animals from a zoological park in the central regi...

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease and one of the major causes of mortality worldwide, especially in children under the age of 15 years. Abdominal TB includes TB of bowel, peritoneum, lymph nodes, or other soli...

Latar Belakang: Candida albicans merupakan flora normal mulut yang paling sering menyebabkan penyakit infeksi. Jika flora normal rongga mulut terganggu keseimbangannya, misalnya karena terapi antibiotik, penyakit yang me...

Abstract Introduction The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic significantly changed the development and use of infectious disease diagnostics, emphasizing the need for rapid implementat...

Abstract Introduction Omadacycline is indicated for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections and community-acquired bacterial pneumonia. With limited real-world data, we report the clinical exp...

Introduction . Genital herpes is one of the most common sexually transmitted viral diseases and the most common cause of mucous membrane ulcerations in the genital area. The number of sexually transmitted infections caus...

The rising concern of antimicrobial resistance, coupled with the continually challenging management of complicated diseases such as cancer, has provided momentum toward precision molecular medicine. This review provides ...

Background: Preterm birth (PTB) is the leading cause of perinatal morbimortality worldwide. Genetic and environmental factors could raise PTB risk. The aim of this study was to analyze the contribution of the statistical...

Abortifacient disorders in small ruminants present a serious problem for livestock farmers, leading to financial losses and lower production rates. This review examines both infectious and non-infectious factors that cau...

Staphylococcus aureus is the major pathogen causing intramammary infections in dairy cattle worldwide. Among the factors that contribute to its spread and infectious potential is the ability to overcome the mechanisms of...

Aims: Arthroplasty generates the most waste among the sub-specialties of orthopaedic surgery. Infectious waste generates ten times more CO2 than recycled waste, and over 90% of it is misallocated. This multicentre study ...

En sucesivos muestreos realizados sobre 29 pollos parrilleros y 72 gallinas reproductoras pesadas de 2 establecimientos avícolas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, se aislaron 23 cepas de Mycoplasma synoviae (5 de pollos ...

Fil: Buch, Alfonso. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes. Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones; Argentina. Existen ciertos patrones culturales que, como las epidemias, se repiten y retornan. Uno de ellos es la tendencia a res...

El objetivo del presente estudio fue el desarrollo y la aplicación de técnicas diagnósticas mejoradas para aumentar la eficiencia del diagnóstico del aborto bovino. Para ello, se realizó la necropsia de 150 fetos bo...

Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) y Bovine herpesvirus 5 (BHV-5) pertenecen a la familia Her- pesviridae, subfamilia Alphaherpesvirinae, género Varicellovirus [1]. BHV-1 presenta una distribución mundial; produce conjuntivi...

En el marco del proceso de contacto interétnico ocurrido hacia fines del siglo XIX y principios del XX en Tierra del Fuego, lo acontecido específicamente en la misión salesiana La Candelaria (Rio Grande) cobra relevan...