Buscar recursos académicos

Opioid-free Anaesthesia (OFA) for craniotomy is a method employed increasingly for intraoperative and postoperative pain management with reduced opioid side-effects. Standard opioid regimens, although best for analgesia,...

Alveolar–interstitial syndrome (AIS) is a common ultrasonographic finding in dogs and cats with pulmonary pathology, including cardiogenic pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic pulmonary edema, pneumonia, acute respiratory d...

Abstract Background Belgium’s emergency services face several public health challenges, including increasing patient numbers and a shortage of medical staff. Against this backdrop, there is a risk that current organisa...

ObjectiveThis systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effects of Tai Chi Chuan on the expression of pro-inflammatory genes IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α—downstream of the NF-κB pathway—in adults with chr...

"Background: The prevalence of reverse triggering (RT) in the early phase of ARDS is unknown. Research question: During early ARDS, what is the proportion of patients affected by RT, what are its potential predictors, ...

Abstract Background The COVID‐19 pandemic, caused by the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus, has resulted in illness, deaths and societal disruption on a global scale. Societies have implemented various control measures to reduce tr...

Abstract Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is associated with heavy symptom burden, limited treatment options, poor prognosis, and significant economic burden, and severely impairs health-related quality of ...

After an earthquake, numerous buildings are destroyed, and the frequency of structural collapses increases significantly in regions lacking comprehensive geophysical surveys. Furthermore, the number of deaths increases d...

Abstract Background Equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV‐1) infection is associated with upper respiratory disease, EHM, abortions, and neonatal death. Research Questions Are nasal secretions a more sensitive biological samp...

Thomas Willis was one of the most influential physicians of seventeenth-century England, yet his career has received less scholarly scrutiny than many of his contemporaries. Willis promoted the belief system of William H...

Combined diquat and paraquat poisoning is a rare but clinically significant form of poisoning, associated with severe oxidative stress and multiorgan failure. Historical case series have reported high case fatality, part...

Abstract The introduction of biologicals interfering with the interleukin-5 (IL-5) pathway has revolutionized the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA), rendering remission an achievable goal even in patients wit...

Introduction: Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is a common Healthcare Associated Infection (HAI) in mechanically ventilated patients, leading to increased morbidity, mortality, Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stays, and h...

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), the continuously advancing and frequently lethal idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, is pathologically characterized by abnormal deposition of extracellular matrix constituents, leadin...

Background Acute exacerbations (AEs) drive disease progression and healthcare burden in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Although prior AE history is the strongest predictor of future events, it cannot guide...

Abstract Background Oxygen therapy is often lifesaving for critically ill patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, high oxygen doses may cause hyperoxic acute lung injury (HALI). In line with th...

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remains a major global public health challenge with substantial morbidity and mortality. Although preclinical studies suggest that Maxing Huoqiao (MXHQ) granule may have therapeutic pot...

Abstract Background Pulmonary injury in sepsis often develops into acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), in which the polarization state of alveolar macrophages (AMs) is a central pathogenic factor. Bone marrow mes...

Abstract Background Ambient air pollution has posed negative effects on human health. Individual-level factors may modify this effect, but previous studies have controversial conclusions, and evidence is lacking especial...

Perinatal asphyxia (PA) is a primary cause of neonatal morbidity, with persistent neurological sequelae, associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and redox imbalance. The lack of experimental approaches for region-speci...

Introduction: Evaluating morbidity patterns and outcomes is crucial, as it provides insight into the specific health challenges faced by preterm neonates. Such data are essential for the careful tailoring of healthcare i...

Abstract BackgroundAfter COVID-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in March 2020, global responses relied on nonpharmaceutical interventions such as physical distancing and mask ...

The causes of cow mortality were studied depending on the level of homozygosity and genomic inbreeding of sires. Genomic data from 307 Holstein and Black-and-White bulls with 34,280 daughters were used. To calculate the ...

Abstract Background Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most common subtype of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and poses a significant threat to public health. Traditional treatments often lead to poor prognoses and tum...