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Abstract Background Perioperative diastolic dysfunction has been proposed as an independent predictor of postoperative major adverse cardiac events (MACE) after noncardiac surgery. However, prior studies have largely foc...

"Heart-brain interaction is by nature bidirectional, and then, it is sensible to expect the heart, via the autonomic nervous system (ANS), to induce changes in the brain. Respiration can originate differentiated ANS stat...

Abstract Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) of marine mammals is essential for biodiversity monitoring and communication studies. Tracking animals in situ further enables behavioral investigation. Monitoring from boats, t...

Recent advancements in helmet design demonstrate that mimicking natural models can enhance both aerodynamics and safety protection. Thus, this paper comprehensively reviews the bio-inspired helmet designs reported in the...

Abstract In the post-Moore era, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation semiconductor materials due to their unique optoelectronic properties. Achieving high-purit...

Two-dimensional layered semiconductors have attracted intense interest in recent years. The van der Waals coupling between the layers tolerates stacking various materials and establishing heterostructures with new charac...

"We study the properties of a soliton crystal, a bound state of several optical pulses that propagate with a fixed temporal separation through the optical fibres of the proposed approach for generation of optical frequen...

Abstract Background Plants from the Sapindaceae family that are consumed by horses (maple) and humans (ackee and litchi) are known to contain the toxins hypoglycin A and methylenecyclopropylglycine which cause seasonally...

The fluid flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid past a circular cylinder in a rectangular duct under a strong transverse magnetic field is studied numerically using a quasitwo-dimensional model. Transition from laminar f...

Abstract: In this research we have to study the effect of microwave radiation on some electrical properties of the wet bone, it is included to measure the electrical current and potential in bones before and after exposu...

The increasing release of greenhouse gases (GHGs), particularly CO2, continues to drive global warming and highlights the need for effective mitigation technologies. In this study, porous nanostructured cellulose acetate...

Simultaneous super-resolution imaging of multiple fluorophores remains a major challenge in STimulated Emission Depletion (STED) microscopy due to spectral overlap of STED-compatible fluorophores. The combination of STED...

ِAbstract The study was designed to estimate the effect of fatty liver disease on the level of some biochemical parameters, percentage of fatty acids in serum lipids. the study includes (25) fatty liver patients as veri...

After hydraulic reclamation of the dredger fill, the mud needs some time to deposit. The reinforcement treatment cannot be carried out until the sludge-water separation is completed and the separated water is drained. Th...

Scintillation-based X-ray imaging can provide convenient visual observation of absorption contrast by standard digital cameras, which is critical in a variety of science and engineering disciplines. More efficient scinti...

"This paper proposes a control strategy that mitigates the cross contamination of H2 and O2 in a high-pressure alkaline electrolyzer, which consequently increases the supplied gases purity. In order to reduce the diffusi...

The main objective of this research paper is to examine the impact of board size and ownership concentration, representing corporate governance mechanisms, on agency costs in large Croatian companies. Furthermore, debt...

A highly sensitive dispersive micro-solid phase extraction (D-μ-SPE) method combining an ionic liquid (IL) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for inorganic As species (As(III) and As(V)) species separation and d...

Abstract In many real-world applications, binary and multi-class classification problems involving imbalanced data and overlapping boundaries present a significant challenge for traditional machine learning algorithms. I...

Optical materials with nearly zero refractive indices have driven emerging applications ranging from geometry-invariant optical tunneling, nonlinear optics, optical cloaking to thermal emission manipulation. In conventio...

The article is dedicated to the study of managing teams dispersed under the influence of war. Military aggression has led to the forced relocation of workforce teams, creating unique challenges for effective management o...

Biological neural network functionality depends on the vast number of connections between nodes, which can be challenging to implement artificially. One radical solution is to replace physical wiring with broadcasting of...

Abstract Background Radiomics analysis of 18F-FDG PET/CT enables extraction of high-dimensional quantitative features that may serve as imaging biomarkers for tumor biology. In particular, in non-small cell lung cancer (...