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The fashion industry faces increasing pressure to adopt sustainable practices due to its environmental impact and resource consumption. Digital traceability and innovative technologies have emerged as key tools to enha...

Artificial intelligence (AI) models developed for Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) observations have demonstrated competitive performance in estimating geophysical parameters, especially ocean su...

Abstract Postoperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) is a frequent complication in elderly surgical patients and is closely associated with blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption and cerebral metabolic imbalance. The prese...

With the rapid evolution of virtual reality technologies such as digital twins, industrial Internet of Things, edge intelligence, and metaverse, virtual‒reality integration has become a core driving force for the const...

ABSTRACT    Context and background Fit-for-Purpose Land Administration (FFP-LA) framework provides a pragmatic approach to enhancing tenure security, reducing disputes, and facilitating planned urban development in...

This study examines the gender-differentiated dynamics of domestic violence across 25 Peruvian regions from 2009-2023, employing a System Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach. Our analysis reveals distinct patter...

Humanity is on a deeply unsustainable trajectory. We are exceeding planetary boundaries and unlikely to meet many international sustainable development goals and global environmental targets. Until recently, there was no...

Abstract Background Improving equitable access to fresh fruit and vegetables (FV) remains a critical public health priority in the UK, particularly in low-income communities where affordability, accessibility, and social...

In the context of global changes and the complexity of socio-economic systems, making management decisions is becoming an increasingly challenging process. Digital transformation, which has become a key goal for the deve...

This paper analyzes methodological approaches for creating an info-technological platform for “digital portraits” of complex socioeconomic systems using the example of regional systems in Russia, as a necessary eleme...

Abstract BackgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter (AFL) are common arrhythmias associated with the risk of ischemic stroke, which can be reduced with anticoagulation therapy. Thus, early diagnosi...

Abstract The fashion industry continues to face significant sustainability challenges related to material waste and resource inefficiency, particularly within industrial knitwear production. One persistent yet underexami...

Abstract The rapid growth of ultra-processed food (UPF) production, marketing, and consumption in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is driving dietary shifts linked to obesity and other diet-related non-communicable diseases (NCD...

Background: Climate change has a negative impact on smallholder farming, affecting both agricultural production and livelihoods. Agricultural extension services offer an essential role in enabling smallholder farmers to...

Abstract Background Autoantibody biomarkers are valuable tools used to diagnose and manage autoimmune diseases in dogs. However, prior publications have raised concerns over a lack of standardization and sufficient valid...

Abstract Background Pediatric connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD) is a rare but serious condition with limited clinical data; this study aimed to evaluate its clinical features, treat...

Nowadays, modern software development processes follow an iterative approach, which makes possible to start the testing of a system at early stages. This approach requires recording the requirements artifacts that specif...

Abstract Purpose To critically evaluate evidence supporting the angiogenesis-inflammation hypothesis in diabetic retinopathy (DR); to examine the roles of angiogenic growth factors and inflammatory cytokines in the bipha...

IntroductionIodide is an essential trace nutrient in foods like seaweed, seafood, and iodized salt, with balanced intake critical for thyroid function and metabolic health. Accurate trace detection is key for nutrition e...

Recent advances in artificial intelligence are reshaping collaborative and industrial robotics, enabling a transition from deterministic, pre-programmed automation toward adaptive, learning- enabled systems. This paper s...

Abstract Transcriptome sequencing data offer a valuable resource for inferring genetic variants, yet their application in forensic individual identification and kinship analysis remains insufficiently explored. This stud...

The purpose of this qualitative study was to determine how small sub-directorates within larger organizations develop strategy to accomplish expansive legacy infrastructure re-engineering. There is significant, historica...

Abstract The accelerated digital transformations of the last decade have prompted central banks to rethink their role in the modern economy, leading to the development of digital currencies (CBDCs). This paper analyz...

We report an extremely rare X-ray active blue straggler star (BSS) in Collinder 261, undergoing ongoing Roche-lobe overflow in a semidetached binary in an Algol-type configuration with an orbital period of P _orb  ∼ ...