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Abstract Background Direct contact with their offspring during the first few weeks makes sows a potential source of resistant bacteria for fattening pigs and food products derived from pigs. Moreover, staff working with ...

Abstract Background Hospital indoor air is contaminated with multidrug-resistant bacteria, and this contributes to their spread. However, there is limited information linking environmental and atmospheric factors to the ...

Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents a major global One Health challenge, with increasing recognition of the role of wildlife in the environmental circulation of resistant bacteria. Wild birds, p...

Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing threat to public health, especially in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens in clinical sample...

Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) constitutes a formidable global health threat, spanning bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens. Within this broader context, antibiotic resistance (ABR)—specifically t...

Abstract Background Staphylococcus aureus is the most commonly isolated bacterial species from ovine mastitis. Previous studies have mainly focused on dairy sheep, whereas knowledge about S. aureus in sheep kept for mutt...

Abstract Background The global rise of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales, particularly extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)- and carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, poses a critical ...

Abstract Background The emergence of tmexCD-toprJ, a plasmid-mediated resistance-nodulation-division efflux pump gene cluster conferring resistance to tigecycline, poses a critical public health threat. While its prevale...

Abstract Background The global rise of extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, particularly biofilm-forming strains, has drastically limited treatment options and created an urgent need for novel therapies to...

Abstract Background Recent studies have shown that antimicrobial resistance has become a great threat. This study focuses on and investigates the effect of some natural compounds on the expression of efflux pump genes th...

Abstract Dietary protein plays a crucial role in shaping the gut microbiome and modulating intestinal amino acid metabolism. Gut microbiome is recognized as a reservoir for carrying antimicrobial resistance genes. Howeve...

Abstract Background Shigella species are a significant global public health threat with the highest burden of Shigella-associated diarrhoea in children under five years of age, particularly in low- and middle-income coun...

Abstract Background Infections caused by members of the Mycobacterium fortuitum complex are generally mild and confined to skin and soft tissues, while severe disease in immunocompetent individuals is uncommon. Within th...