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Abstract Background Early HIV diagnosis allows timely interventions to control HIV transmission. We have determined the proportion of recent infections among people living with HIV (PLHIV) enrolling to care in Ethiopia a...

Abstract Background SARS-CoV-2 infection in infants and neonates is generally uncommon and tends to present with milder symptoms than in adults. While most infected neonates are asymptomatic, some may exhibit fever, poor...

Abstract Canine coronavirus type II (CCoV-II), an alphacoronavirus, is responsible for mild enteritis, especially in puppies, but due to its plasticity, it can also cause serious diseases in humans. Formyl peptide recept...

Abstract Background During infection, alterations of the endothelium’s barrier function are multifaceted and virus-specific. Rubella virus (RuV) infection during pregnancy damages the endothelium in the placental and f...

Abstract Background Critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) are at risk for colonization and infection by carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), a multidrug-resistant pathogen with high morta...

Abstract Background Ophiocordyceps sinensis is a premier medicinal fungus with a unique slow-killing parasitic strategy, yet the molecular basis of its long-term persistence in host hemocoel remains elusive. This fungus ...

Abstract Background Despite low human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevalence in The Gambia (estimated adult prevalence 1.29% in 2024), the country faces a substantial burden, with approximately 25,000 people living with...