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Abstract Background Epidemiological data consistently associate low vitamin D status with elevated cardiovascular risk, yet causal mechanisms remain contested. Methods This review synthesized evidence through a protocol-...

Abstract The application of Bayesian statistics in pivotal clinical trials has gained increasing attention, particularly for underpowered confirmatory trials such as those in pediatric and rare disease populations. Bayes...

Abstract Objective To describe healthcare resource use in rural Mozambique among postpartum women with HIV, their seroconcordant male partners (MPs), and their infants to estimate costs and inform program planning. Metho...

Abstract Background Childbirth can be psychologically traumatic for up to 44% of women. Determinants of a negative childbirth experience include loss of control and lack of emotional support or interaction with obstetric...

Abstract Background There has been a recent push for biomedical research to incorporate more demographically, ethnically, and medically diverse cohorts – individuals whom the NIH designates as “underrepresented in bi...

Abstract Background Population ageing presents increasing challenges for health systems. Identifying complex needs and planning individualized care through Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA), promoting intergenerat...

Abstract Background Persons with disabilities (PWD) face a higher risk of abuse compared to individuals without disabilities and encounter numerous barriers to seeking help. This scoping review examines the evidence on h...

Abstract It is becoming more well acknowledged that oxidative stress is a crucial component that connects the hormonal, metabolic, and reproductive aspects of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). A more holistic and natur...