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BackgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) secondary to severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is associated with high mortality; however, dependable biomarkers for early risk assessment remain scarce. The lactate-to-...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a complex syndrome with multiple causes, associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Despite advances in intensive care, effective therapeutic strategies for AKI remain limited. In th...

IntroductionWeaning from artificial milk feeding represents a critical transition in intensively reared dairy lambs, involving dietary change, relocation, and social reorganization, all of which may compromise welfare, i...

BackgroundMyocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a major challenge in reperfusion therapy for acute myocardial infarction, primarily due to excessive oxidative stress, inflammation, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis. ...

Background/ObjectiveCisplatin is a popular platinum-containing chemotherapeutic agent that has been used clinically since the 1970s to manage a wide range of hematologic and solid tumors. However, its therapeutic purpose...

BackgroundN-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a key precursor of glutathione (GSH), the lung’s principal antioxidant. First developed as a mucolytic, NAC is now recognized for broader antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodula...

Exercise promotes neurogenesis and enhances memory consolidation while reducing the retention of aversive memories and anxiety-like behaviors. While our previous work found that acute exercise alters neurotransmitter con...