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Abstract Background Adequate bowel preparation is critical for the success of pediatric colonoscopy. International guidelines recommend standardized low-volume regimens, although several studies also support individualiz...

G-protein coupled receptor 43 (GPR43) mediates the biological effects of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the colon, but its role in colon cancer (CC) remains insufficiently characterized. This pilot study presents in ...

This article explores the history of medicine in the Ryukyu Islands from the seventeenth to the nineteenth centuries, positioning the archipelago within intersecting Chinese, Japanese and Western imperial orders. It argu...

The exclusion of women in politics in colonial African societies was a general phenomenon. Women were seen but not heard, but a few ones who represented the women folks discharged their duties with distinction. This stud...

This essay explores how Britain's colonial legacy continues to shape its contemporary secondary state education system. Drawing on historical analysis, political theory, and cultural critique, it argues that colonial adm...

Abstract Vibrio cholerae is a human diarrheal pathogen and an estuarine organism that associates with both terrestrial and aquatic arthropods. Using the model terrestrial arthropod Drosophila melanogaster, we previously ...

Abstract Mediterraneibacter gnavus is a human symbiotic gut bacterium whose abundance often increases in patients with various diseases, such as active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the genetic factors gover...

Introduction: Ureteral Double J (DJ) stents are commonly used in urology to ensure urinary drainage. However, prolonged indwelling time increases the risk of bacterial colonisation and biofilm formation, which can lead t...

Abstract Background Collagenous colitis (CC) is diagnosed histologically and is characterised by a thickened subepithelial collagen band together with inflammatory and epithelial changes. Although routine haematoxylin an...

In the context of widespread honey bee colony collapse, the search for highly effective tools for honey bee conservation is a pressing issue. The aim of the research was to develop a scheme for the application of formic ...

Introducción: La finalidad del presente proyecto es abordar un usuario en el posoperatorio tardío, con diagnóstico de neoplasia de colon, para la implementación del Proceso de enfermería (PE). Objetivo: el present...

Abstract To solve the problem of poor effectiveness and efficiency in traditional urban and rural planning layout optimization methods, an innovative urban and rural planning layout optimization method combining ant colo...

Abstract Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally. Colonoscopy remains the gold-standard approach for early diagnosis; however, relying solely on colonoscopy as a mass screening m...

India’s struggle for independence from colonial rule was marked by a multitude of resistance movements and ideological currents, culminating in its liberation in 1947. This article examines a pivotal cultural strategy ...

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease. (−)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) has been shown to alleviate UC; however, the underlying mechanisms by which EGCG improves UC remain unclear. Previo...

Abstract Background Signal divergence and sensory preferences may cause reproductive isolation and eventually speciation between animal populations. These patterns are particularly well known in systems with acoustic or ...

This study examined the African Union and sub-regional courts as avenues to attaining justice on the continent of Africa. The wave of decolonisation in Africa in the mid-20th century led to the political independence of ...