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Abstract Nonergodicity and Simpson’s paradox present significant, yet underappreciated challenges in cognitive neuroscience. Leveraging brain imaging and behavioral data from over 4000 individuals and a Bayesian comput...

Village ponds serve as important micro-wetland habitats that support diverse avifauna yet are subject to anthropogenic pressures. The present study assessed the avifaunal diversity and seasonal variations in Ladhwaya Pon...

Gut and skin microbiota impact host physiology and can be influenced by environmental changes, however, their reactions to rising environmental temperatures remain unclear. In this study, Bufo gargarizans tadpoles were e...

An emerging body of evidence has highlighted the complex interplay among obesity, insulin resistance, and the gut microbiota. This observational study aimed to evaluate differences in intestinal microbiome profiles betwe...

Two perennial goldenrods, Solidago canadensis and S. gigantea (Asteraceae), are considered successful plant invaders with an exceptional ability to affect the biodiversity and environment of native ecosystems in Europe. ...

Abstract “Miyamikhri,” a traditionally fermented bamboo shoot consumed by the Dimasa tribe of Assam, was investigated using a multi-omics approach integrating metagenomics, functional prediction, molecular docking, a...

Abstract Background Paediatric cancer survival rates continue to improve with overall long-term survival now over 80%. A significant proportion of conventional and novel cancer therapies have cardiovascular toxicities wh...

Abstract Background Understanding the association between birds, zoonotic infections, and urban environments is increasingly important due to industrialization and emerging zoonoses. Investigating the diversity, structur...

Abstract Background/Objective Asthma medication adherence, measured by the asthma medication ratio (AMR), has been shown to be a reliable predictor of exacerbations among children with asthma. We developed a Markov model...

Competitive athletes consistently demonstrate high rates of oral disease. This mixed-methods study investigated and compared the knowledge, beliefs and attitudes of athletes, coaches and dental healthcare professionals (...

Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a DNA virus linked to multiple malignancies associated with compromised immunity, such as Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) and primary effusion lymphoma (PEL). These malignancie...

Background: Small for gestational age (SGA) infants may have reduced lipid tolerance during intravenous lipid emulsion (ILE) therapy. We compared triglyceride (TG) levels in SGA versus non-SGA neonates receiving ILE and ...