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Background: Competency-based medical education highlights the importance of assessing practical procedural skills alongside theoretical knowledge. Direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) is a validated workplace-b...

Lifeng Yao, Yijun Chen, Jing Shen, Junge Zhang, Yiwei Zhang, Guojin Liang, Yiqin Ji Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespo...

Vadim Tashlykov,1 Ruth Gur,2 Gabriel Ricardo Lichtenstein,2 Itay Goor-Aryeh,2 Evgeni Brotfain3 1Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Clinic, Samson University Medical Center, Public Hospital Assuta, Ashdod, Israel; 2Depart...

Yujie Ding,1,* Chunliu Hou,2,* Yan Li1– 3 1Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 301617, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of An...

Ying Zhao, Jingjing Zhang, Wei Qian, Hailing Mu, Qiushuang Tang, Peng Zhang Department of Anesthesiology, The Second People’s Hospital, Wuhu, Anhui, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Peng Zhang, Department of...

Dongjing Shi, Xuan Liang, Chunhua Xi, Chunming Pei, Guyan Wang Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Guyan Wang, Departme...

Kai Wang,1,2,* Shuhan Zhang,1,* Zhaoyu Lv,1,* Wei Chen,1 Yonghua Li1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital), Shanghai,...

Heba Mohamed Abdallah,1 Iman Shaban Osheba,1 Ahmed Abdallah Salman,2 Nahla K Gaballa,3 Merhan Osama Helmi,1 Amr Ragab Ibrahim,4 Asmaa Said Shahat Atta,1 Mohammed Gaber Saad,5 Sara Mohammed Aboagiza,1 Hanaa Saied Abdel Ha...

Hui Wu,1– 4,* Meiyan Zhou,2,* Songtao Liu,2,* Yu Qi,2 Fan Zhou,1– 4 Liwei Wang,1,2 Conghai Fan1,3,4 1College of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, People’s Republic ...

James S Cho,1,2 Julia Zhu,2 Pritesh Topiwala,1,2 David Hao1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Mass General Brigham, Boston, MA, USA; 2Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USACorrespondence: David Hao, Department of Anesthe...

Ala”a Alhowary,1 Omar Altal,2 Diab Bani Hani,1 Anas Alrusan,1 Atef F Hulliel,3 Rami K Jadallah,4 Rawhi Alshaykh,3 Tala Y Dabash,3 Ahmed H Al Sharie,5 Mohammad AL Hazaymeh1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medi...

Gaofei Fan, Mingming Han, Shudong Wang, Min Zhang, Fang Kang, Juan Li Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of C...

Chin-E Liu,1 Cheng-Wei Lu1,2 1Department of Anesthesiology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei, 220, Taiwan; 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan, 320, TaiwanCorrespondence: Cheng-Wei...

Abstract Background Continuous analgesia via peripheral nerve catheters (PNCs) is highly effective but prone to tip malposition. Direct ultrasound-guided localization of the PNC tip remains challenging, and no universal ...

Abstract Background Mortality prediction in critically ill patients is commonly performed with scoring systems such as SOFA and APACHE II. The arterial-to-end-tidal carbon dioxide gradient [P(a–et)CO₂], which can be ...

Abstract Background With the changes in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) guidelines, the demographic composition of surgical patients and their preoperative baseline characteristics have also shifted. However, it r...

Abstract Background Frailty is a known predictor of adverse surgical outcomes, yet its influence on functional recovery trajectories in South Asian settings remains underexplored. This study evaluated the association bet...

Abstract Background Preoperative anxiety is common among patients undergoing elective surgery and may influence postoperative recovery. Although preoperative counseling has been shown to affect anxiety levels, the psycho...

Abstract Objective To examine whether long-term opioid use after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with subsequent risks of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and all-cause mortality in patients with kn...

Abstract Background Cardiac herniation is a rare but potentially fatal complication that may occur after surgery involving pericardial incision or resection. Most cases develop intraoperatively or in the early postoperat...

Abstract Background Current evidence regarding the role of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and its components in Calcific Aortic Valve Stenosis (CAVS) remains limited and inconsistent. To elucidate the causal relationship and ...

Abstract Background Neuraxial block failure in obese parturients is a significant clinical challenge, leading to inadequate pain relief and increased maternal risk. Novel techniques such as the Combined Spinal-Epidural (...

Lloyd M Halpern,1 Zackary Correll,2 De-An Zhang,3 Clark J Kogan,4 Kirk A Ryan,5 Ted Sousa6 1Department of Anesthesia, Shriners Children’s Hospital, Spokane, WA, USA; 2Department of Medicine, University of Washington Sc...