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ABSTRACT An eco-friendly method of extraction for chitin and chitosan extracted from crawfish was our goal. Chitin is always present with proteins, minerals, and other components. This study used an eco-accommodating, no...

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer renowned for its exceptional piezoelectric, pyroelectric, and ferroelectric properties, along with high chemical resistance, thermal stability, a...

Metasurface is a recently developed nanophotonics concept to manipulate the properties of light by replacing conventional bulky optical components with ultrathin (more than 104 times thinner) flat optical components. Sin...

Abstract Breast cancer remains one of the most prevalent malignant tumors affecting women worldwide and continues posing a major threat to global health. Current clinical treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radioth...

1-(acyl/aroyl)-3-(substituted)thioureas are exciting structures in the fields of organic synthesis, material sciences, and biomedical research. Of particular significance is the fact that acyl thiourea derivatives have b...

ABSTRACT Tetracycline (TC) is a commonly prescribed broad‐spectrum antibiotic, and its widespread use together with its persistence in biological matrices, particularly urine, has raised serious concerns related to cli...

Sensitive and miniaturized optical sensing device is highly desirable in various biosensing applications. This study reports a dual-band, high-quality-factor (Q factor) quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BIC) met...

Cancer therapy and food preservation both face significant challenges related to stability, targeted delivery, safety, and efficiency of active compounds. Biopolymer-based nanoparticles, particularly those derived from c...

Abstract Microrobotic systems offer significant potential for precision medicine by enabling minimally invasive interventions in complex fluidic environments. However, effective operation in these settings requires actua...

Photoluminescence (PL), a photo-excited spontaneous emission process, provides a wealth of optical and electronic properties of materials, which enable microscopic and spectroscopic imaging, biomedical sensing and diagno...

Pancreatitis is a heterogeneous inflammatory disorder comprising both acute and chronic forms, with pathogenesis driven by interactions among genetic susceptibility, metabolic factors, inflammatory signaling, and disrupt...

Incorporating polarization in computer vision tasks provides new solutions to high-level analytics, in particular when coupled with machine learning frameworks such as convolutional neural networks (CNN). A recent review...

Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a noninvasive biomedical imaging technology capable of multiscale imaging of biological samples from organs down to cells. Multiscale PAI requires different ultrasound transducers that are ...

Digital in-line holographic microscopy (DIHM) is a widely used interference technique for real-time reconstruction of living cells’ morphological information with large space-bandwidth product and compact setup. Howeve...

This paper presents the development of a bioinspired multifunctional flexible optical sensor (BioMFOS) as an ultrasensitive tool for force (intensity and location) and orientation sensing. The sensor structure is bioinsp...

Photoluminescence including fluorescence plays a great role in a wide variety of applications from biomedical sensing and imaging to optoelectronics. Therefore, the enhancement and control of photoluminescence has immens...

In this study, hydroxyapatite and 3 mol. % yttria stabilized zirconia–hydroxyapatite (YSZ–HAp) composites were synthesized using the co-precipitation method. The composites were produced with 1, 4, and 7 wt. % of...