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In spite of their central role in orchestrating immunity, dendritic cells (DCs) can also limit harmful reactions and promote immune tolerance by inducing T cell anergy or favoring the differentiation of T regulatory (Tre...

Eco-friendly approaches for nanoparticle synthesis have gained attention due to their sustainability and reduced environmental impact. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) exhibit versatile bioactivities, but conventional ...

Poly(N-acryloylmorpholine) (P(NAM))-based materials have been developed to prevent protein adhesion to surfaces due to their biocompatibility and protein-repellent properties. However, transferring the benefits of P(NAM)...

The paper analyzes the existing non-invasive methods and tools for measuring and monitoring heart rate (HR), glucose saturation and human blood glucose level (BGL), shows ways of improving them to increase accuracy and e...

Metasurface is a recently developed nanophotonics concept to manipulate the properties of light by replacing conventional bulky optical components with ultrathin (more than 104 times thinner) flat optical components. Sin...

In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in the design of biomaterials for cartilage tissue engineering. This type of materials must meet several requirements. In this study, we apply ultrasound to prepare ...

Molecular imprinted polymers are custom made materials with specific recognition sites for a target molecule. Their specificity and the variety of materials and physical shapes in which they can be fabricated make them i...

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer renowned for its exceptional piezoelectric, pyroelectric, and ferroelectric properties, along with high chemical resistance, thermal stability, a...

Plant-based polyphenols are natural compounds, present in fruits and vegetables. During recent years, polyphenols have gained special attention due to their nutraceutical and pharmacological activities for the prevention...

Abstract Breast cancer remains one of the most prevalent malignant tumors affecting women worldwide and continues posing a major threat to global health. Current clinical treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radioth...

Abstract BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) offers new methods to improve diagnosis and treatment in mental health. However, its use raises legal and ethical concerns. ObjectiveAI is increasin...

Topologically structured light carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) has emerged as a powerful tool for nano-photonics and biomedical optics, yet conventional integer-charge Laguerre–Gaussian (LG) beams suffer from r...

Abstract Amphibians are enjoyable globally for their culinary value and are increasingly considered alternative protein sources. However, the skin of edible amphibians, especially giant salamanders, is often discarded wi...

‘OMICs encapsulates study of scaled data acquisition, at the levels of DNA, RNA, protein, and metabolite species. The broad objectives of OMICs in biomedical exercise research are multifarious, but commonly relate to b...

In this work, the amorphous alloys Co₆₉Nb₂₃B₈, Fe₇₈Si₉B₁₃, Co₆₈Cu₂₃B₉, and Fe₆₄Nb₂₈B₈ were synthesized by high-energy mechanical milling (HEM) and investigated as promising biomate...

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a crucial technique for interpreting neurocognitive functions and the underlying neural information. Despite its advantages, such as high portability, cost-effectiveness and exceptional te...

INTRODUCTION: Accurate assessment of ankle dorsiflexion (ADF) range of motion (ROM) is crucial for identifying and managing lower limb dysfunctions. Smartphone-based inclinometer applications (Apps) offer a cost-effectiv...

Abstract This research employs hybrid machine learning techniques to optimize the mechanical properties of 3D-printed polylactic acid (PLA) lattice structures. By integrating random forest (RF) and XGBoost (XGB) algorith...

Polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) based on biopolyelectrolytes are highly appealing for the surface engineering of biomaterials and the tuning of cell response and phenotypes for biomedical applications. However, cell a...

The characteristic oral environment – with its dynamic clearance, moisture, microbial load, and inflammatory potential – makes oral diseases highly prevalent and therapeutically challenging. Metal-organic frameworks ...

Abstract The growing threat of antibiotic-resistant bacteria calls for the urgent development of novel antimicrobial agents. Binary chalcogenide nanoparticles, particularly Ag2Se nanoparticles, have emerged as promising ...

Implantable bioelectrodes with biomimetic and antibiofouling properties are essential for reliable long-term signal acquisition in biomedical applications. Hyaluronic acid (HA), a natural biopolymer, has been incorporate...

Abstract Background Reliable identification of protein‑protein interactions (PPIs) is crucial for deciphering cellular functional networks. Current research models still face limitations in aligning heterogeneous featu...

One of the key challenges in biology is to understand how individual cells process information and respond to perturbations. However, most of the existing single-cell analysis methods can only provide a glimpse of cell p...