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Bisphenol A (BPA) can combine with glycidyl methacrylate to form bisphenol A glycidyl methacrylate (Bis-GMA). Bis-GMA is an important industrial raw material and a significant component of dental resin materials. Althoug...

Craniofacial morphogenesis is a highly coordinated developmental process governed by complex genetic and molecular interactions. Among these, the PAX family of transcription factors plays a pivotal role in the regulation...

Advances in perinatal and neonatal medicine have dramatically improved the survival rates of infants with perinatal vulnerabilities of preterm birth (PTB), low birth weight (LBW) or small for gestational age (SGA), by re...

The arrival and dispersal of human populations in the Americas remains a very controversial issue especially regarding the number of migration waves. Craniofacial variation between ancient and recent Amerindians has been...

Vadim Tashlykov,1 Ruth Gur,2 Gabriel Ricardo Lichtenstein,2 Itay Goor-Aryeh,2 Evgeni Brotfain3 1Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Clinic, Samson University Medical Center, Public Hospital Assuta, Ashdod, Israel; 2Depart...

The most compelling models concerning the peopling of the Americas consider that modern Amerindians share a common biological pattern, showing affinities with populations of the Asian Northeast. The aim of the present st...

Background/Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the masseter muscle volume and maximum bite force in individuals with different types skeletal malocclusion. The researchers conducted a comparative analysis to assess the rel...

Skeletal Class III is a relatively rare malocclusion of the craniofacial complex and the accurate differential diagnosis of its aetiology is necessary so that it may be correctly treated. Differential diagnosis of Class ...

In a recent study we found that crania from South Amerindian populations on each side of the Andes differ significantly in terms of craniofacial shape. Western populations formed one morphological group, distributed cont...

Abstract Parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTH1R) signaling is critical for mineral ion homeostasis and skeletal development. Although its role in tooth root formation and eruption is established, its specific functions in...

Nonsyndromic orofacial clefts (NSOC) are common congenital craniofacial developmental defects. Current evidence suggests that genetic factors, environmental exposures, and their interactions jointly contribute to the dev...