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ABSTRACT Mycobacterium smegmatis is nonpathogenic and fast-growing and is usually used as a model species of Mycobacterium. Studying basic metabolic mechanisms is crucial for accelerating mycobacterial research. Although...

Our past, present, and future are governed by the grand design of the genetic blueprint, which was mapped more than two decades back. While the eloquent design of our genome results from millions of years of evolution a...

Polyphenol Oxidases (PPOs) catalyze the conversion of phenolic substrates to quinones, leading to the formation of dark-colored precipitates in fruits and vegetables. This process, known as enzymatic browning, is the cau...

While the digitization of academic editing is often considered to linearly improve performance, the internal mechanisms that differentiate the impact of tools and learning processes are rarely explored. This study aims t...

IntroductionSTING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy (SAVI) is a rare, severe type I interferonopathy caused by gain-of-function mutations in STING1, leading to early-onset systemic inflammation, cutaneous vas...

BackgroundOn-demand gene editing of autologous cells offers a novel therapeutic option for inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) caused by dominant-negative variants, which are often poorly addressed by conventional viral gen...

Iman Owliaee,1 Ali Teimoori,1 Mohammad Shoushtari,2 Ali Shojaeian3 1Department of Medical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran; 2Department of Virology, Pasteur Institute o...

Zoltan Z Nagy,1 Kinga Kranitz,1 Iqbal Ike K Ahmed,2,3 Ticiana De Francesco,2,4 Eric Mikula,5,6 Tibor Juhasz5–7 1Department of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; 2John Moran Eye Center, Uni...

ntroducción: Últimas investigaciones en la biología celular y molecular del oído interno han aportado evidencias que apoyan nuevas modalidades terapéuticas en medicina regenerativa para restablecer la audición. Rec...

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease around the world, with at least 40% global prevalence. Although genetic susceptibility contributes to disease risk...

Abstract Chimeric antigen receptor macrophage (CAR-M) therapy has emerged as a highly promising novel platform in solid tumor immunotherapy. Leveraging its inherent tumor-homing capacity, potent phagocytic function, and ...

ABSTRACT Mutation‐intolerant genes (MIGs), which are constrained in tumors yet variable in normal tissues, are critical for cancer survival. Herein, we developed miDriver, a computational framework using pancancer‐no...

CD40L-deficient X-linked hyper IgM (XHIGM) syndrome is characterized by defective B cell class switching, deficiency of immunoglobulins G, A, and E, plus other immune abnormalities due to disrupted CD40L–CD40 interacti...

ABSTRACT Upstream open reading frames (uORFs) are regulatory elements present in the 5′ leaders of mRNA that can significantly impact downstream gene expression in eukaryotes. In crop engineering, editing of uORFs can ...

Abstract Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by pathogenic bacteria of the genus Leptospira. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an immunodominant and protective antigen for Leptospira, but its biosynthesis remains poor...

Food texture is increasingly recognized as a determinant of nutritional safety, metabolic regulation, and overall health. However, conventional approaches to texture modification rely primarily on hydrocolloids, mechanic...

El presente artículo indaga las publicaciones del crítico y escritor argentino Juan Sasturain en las revistas Humor, Medios & Comunicación y Línea durante la última dictadura, editadas entre 1978 y 1982, para contem...

Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI) models are now broadly used for academic writing and software development for the sake of productivity and efficiency. Concerns on the impact of Artificial Intelligence ...

ABSTRACT Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) leads to severe renal cysts and progressive kidney dysfunction, with no approved treatments. The absence of such cystic phenotypes in Pkhd1−/− mice under...

IntroductionPennycress (Thlaspi arvense L.) is an emerging intermediate oilseed crop grown in the offseason between primary summer crops to produce three cash crops in two years. Previous efforts to improve seed oil qual...

The article highlights the peculiarities of the development of communicative competence of future teachers of special education in the context of their professional training. It is noted that communicative competence is ...

Abstract Transcriptional regulation, critical for cellular differentiation and adaptation to environmental changes, involves coordinated interactions among DNA sequences, regulatory proteins, and chromatin architecture. ...

Spinal cord injury (SCI) triggers a cascade of primary and secondary pathological events that culminate in the formation of glial and fibrotic scars, which constitute a major barrier to axonal regeneration and functional...

Abstract Therapeutic resistance remains a major cause of treatment failure and disease recurrence across cancer types, considerably limiting the long-term efficacy of chemotherapies, targeted therapies, and immunotherapi...