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ABSTRACT Invoking high‐performance bio‐based fibres (e.g., Bacterial cellulose) contributes to the sustainability and functionality of wearable electronic devices at the material level. However, the fabrication of se...

Abstract The number of electric vehicles has increased due to emission concerns associated with conventional transportation systems. Therefore, the energy management of charging demand has been quite consequential in rec...

Thermoelectric generators offer a promising solution for sustainable, low-maintenance energy harvesting in smart agriculture, especially for powering off-grid sensor nodes and microgrid systems. However, their inherently...

A temperature-doubler circuit is the functional equivalent of a voltage-doubler in the thermal domain. Effective temperature-doubler circuits could benefit energy scavenging from fluctuating thermal resources, e.g. the d...

The main objectives of the study are to develop a generalized thermo-electromechanical model of a solid-state heat engine based on a Ni-Ti-Cu shape memory alloy for converting low-grade thermal energy (30-100 °C) into e...

Abstract Hydropower at the Ruacana station underpins Namibia’s domestic electricity supply; however, empirical evidence of how interannual climate variability influences its performance remains limited. This study quan...

The incorporation of wind generation in microgrids is growing progressively. This integration can introduce problems in the dynamics and power quality of the electrical system due to the wind fluctuations. This work prop...

The global transition to sustainable energy systems requires breakthroughs in electrochemical storage technologies that are not only safe but also resource efficient. Solid-state batteries (SSBs), which use superionic so...

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RES) reduces power system inertia, causing severe frequency excursions following disturbances. Conventional Automatic Generation Control (AGC) using fixed-gain cont...

The spatial inhomogeneity of electromagnetic energy density in an optical field typically gives rise to conservative gradient forces, which serve as the fundamental mechanism for trapping nanoparticles in optical tweezer...

Abstract The research provides a comprehensive overview of the Spanish energy landscape in 2023, emphasizing the achievements and challenges in transitioning to a more sustainable electricity system in line with EU polic...

This study presents a structured, integrated methodology that combines Lean Six Sigma and TRIZ to support the transition of a wave energy converter from a laboratory proof-of-concept to an industrializable system. It add...

We report a coherent layer-by-layer build-up of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) in artificially stacked transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) crystals in their various stacking configurations. In the experiments, ...

In strongly coupled light matter systems electronic energy levels become inextricably linked to local electromagnetic field modes. Hybridization of these states opens new relaxation pathways in the system, particularly i...

Sailing yachts can achieve operationally zero-emission propulsion by integrating solar photovoltaic (PV), wind and hydrokinetic generation with battery-electric drive systems. This study applies a systems engineering mod...

Abstract This model is highly helpful in thermal management and complex energy systems, particularly where precise control over heat and mass transfer is required. Solarized nanofluids can be used to improve heat absorpt...

Purpose — This study investigates the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) trade flow components, specifically ICT service exports, ICT goods exports, and ICT goods imports, alongside economic compl...

Access to reliable and sustainable power generation in remote areas is a critical challenge faced by many regions worldwide. In such areas, hybrid energy systems integrating solar, wind, and battery components have emerg...

The structure and energetics of two types of oxygen-terminated diamond surfaces, the keto and ether configurations, were investigated by density functional theory. To explore OH generation, we studied the approach of a h...

Abstract Short pulse x-ray generation which is produced through Thomson scattering is of interest not only to the basic collision physics, but also used in various research fields. In this work, some theoretical results ...

Light beams carrying multiple orbital angular momentum (OAM) states, which can be realized by the structured media with phase singularities, have attracted great attentions in the fields of high dimensional optical infor...

The article examines the regulatory mechanisms for the integration of renewable energy sources and their impact on the indicators of the state's energy security, taking into account the financial and credit conditions of...

Numerous approaches have been developed to generate optical vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) over the past decades, but the direct intracavity generation of such beams with practical output powers in...

Abstract In this work, the intelligent Levenberg–Marquardt optimization approach is applied to evaluate the activation energy influence on thermo-bioconvection flow of a trihybrid nanofluid including oxytactic microbes...