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Thermoelectric generators offer a promising solution for sustainable, low-maintenance energy harvesting in smart agriculture, especially for powering off-grid sensor nodes and microgrid systems. However, their inherently...

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks comprise low-cost, low-power, lightweight, and multifunctional sensor nodes capable of sensing and transmitting data from remote or hazardous environments to a central base station. Thes...

To address the challenges of voltage deviation and increased network losses arising from the high integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems in distribution networks, this paper proposes a bi-level optimisation model for c...

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are extensively used in applications such as environmental monitoring, surveillance, and smart security, but their performance is limited by the restricted energy capacity of sensor nodes,...

INTRODUCTION: High renewable energy penetration introduces significant uncertainties in distribution networks, posing challenges for source-load power forecasting and voltage management. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to e...

Abstract Smart home networks are a rapidly evolving part of the Internet of Things (IoT), where connected devices exchange information to automate energy use, enhance comfort, and improve user safety. Despite their benef...

The article examines current approaches to optimizing the operating modes of distributed technical systems based on automation and intelligent control technologies, using the example of 10 kV electric networks. The analy...

Underwater sensor networks are becoming an important field of re- search, because of its everyday increasing application scope. Examples of their application areas are environmental and pollution monitoring (mainly oil s...

Abstract The rapid growth of distributed energy resources (DERs) is reshaping the operational landscape of transmission and distribution networks, creating new challenges for maintaining system‐wide security, economic ...

Integration of Photovoltaic (PV) generation into oil and gas power networks has transformed fault behaviour by creating highly complex sensitivity challenges for conventional Overcurrent Relay (OCR) coordination and trip...

Abstract In the world of the Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSNs) play a vital role in enabling seamless communication between connected devices. In a WSN data prediction system based, clustering and...

Abstract Active power distribution networks are evolving with the integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) and advanced optimization techniques to enhance grid flexibility and efficiency. However, radial distri...

Abstract Low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellites encounter significant energy challenges during eclipse periods and low solar illumination, limiting mission autonomy, operational lifespan, and functionality. This paper presents...

Abstract In this work, the intelligent Levenberg–Marquardt optimization approach is applied to evaluate the activation energy influence on thermo-bioconvection flow of a trihybrid nanofluid including oxytactic microbes...

Solar peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading is a promising approach that allows prosumers and consumers to exchange energy directly, which reduces dependence on the centralized power grid. However, implementing such a P2P en...

We conduct a search for strong gravitational lenses in the Dark Energy Survey (DES) Year 6 imaging data. We implement a pre-trained Vision Transformer (ViT) for our machine learning (ML) architecture and adopt interactiv...

Abstract The increasing adoption of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) devices introduces significant cybersecurity and privacy challenges, particularly anomaly detection and secure data sharing. This study presents Se...

This describes a low-energy voltage level shifter (LS) architecture. We further introduce a regulated cross-coupled (RCC) pull-up network to achieve a considerable reduction in dynamic power consumption with higher switc...

3D printing is transforming soft robotics by enabling complex geometries, rapid iteration, and cofabrication of structure, actuation, and sensing. Central to this progress are functional materials that provide stretchabl...

Abstract The increasing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices demands a rigid and adaptive routing methodologies to ensure the reliable communication especially for the low-power and lossy networks. The Routing Prot...

Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is increasingly realized through large scale deployments of heterogeneous devices and gateways operating under strict energy budgets and interference limited links, which motivates relia...

The integration of solar energy into modern power grids supports sustainability and energy efficiency but also introduces power quality (PQ) challenges such as harmonic distortion, voltage sag, swell, and fluctuations. I...

Abstract The rapid proliferation of wireless body area networks (WBANs) has intensified the need for architectures that simultaneously guarantee quantum-resistant security, patient privacy, and clinical-grade diagnostic ...

Abstract Amine-functionalized solid adsorbents represent promising next-generation materials for efficient CO2 capture. However, their practical deployment is constrained by a fundamental trilemma balancing CO2 adsorptio...