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Abstract Background Diarrhoeal diseases remain a major global health concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality among children under five. This study ...

Measles surveillance in Côte d’Ivoire from 2010 to 2022: Epidemiology – Associated factors – recommendations. Background: In 2011, African countries planned to eliminate measles by 2020. Since this goal was not a...

BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignant tumor in the digestive system worldwide. In China, there are significant challenges in prevention and control, and there is a lack of relevant evidence regarding th...

ObjectivesAn analysis of influenza surveillance data from sentinel hospitals throughout five areas of Sichuan Province from 2023 to 2025 will clarify influenza epidemic trends, therefore providing significant support for...

Abstract Background Anthropogenic pressures, including urbanisation, globalisation and climate change, have facilitated an increased risk for emergence or re-emergence of mosquito-borne diseases into regions such as the ...

This study comprises two distinct but parallel investigations concerning Haemaphysalis longicornis in Korea: an exploratory ecological survey of vector density across 20 sites in 2023 and a laboratory-based screening of ...

Abstract Syphilis has re-emerged as a sustained global public health concern, with surveillance systems across North America, Europe, and parts of Asia documenting consistent increases in reported infectious cases over t...

Abstract The VII Brazilian Symposium on Toxoplasmosis (SIMBRATOX) and the IV International Symposium on Toxoplasmosis (SINTOX) were held remotely from October 6 to 8, 2025, under the theme “Toxoplasmosis – Strengthen...

Abstract Infectious disease diagnostics has been transformed by metagenomic next‐generation sequencing (mNGS), an unbiased approach that detects bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites in a single assay. By sequencing ...

Abstract Background This study aimed to explore the trends and prevalence of dental caries in children aged 3 to 5 years in Beijing from 2013 to 2023. Methods A repeated cross-sectional surveillance study was conducted b...

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with the acceptability of Covid-19 self-testing among socioeconomically vulnerable populations. METHODS: Cross-sectional study using data from the "TQT Covid-19" proje...

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Klebsiella pneumoniae, especially the co-occurrence of resistance to aminoglycosides and carbapenems, represents a serious threat to global public health. This study reviews the prevalen...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Bangladesh has dramatically reduced its malaria burden since 2000, confining the disease to specific geographic zones. However, the national 2030 elimination goal is now threatened by a compl...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a leading cause of acute respiratory tract infections, particularly in children, older adults, and individuals with immunocompromising conditions. Despite incr...

Introduction Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a pressing public health threat, and the prevalence of AMR is particularly high in Vietnam. A comprehensive review of AMR in humans, animals and/or the environment in Vietna...

Abstract Background Malaria remains a major public health challenge in Benin, particularly among children under five years of age. Despite the wide deployment of vector control measures the disease burden remains high. B...

Abstract Background The emergence of tmexCD-toprJ, a plasmid-mediated resistance-nodulation-division efflux pump gene cluster conferring resistance to tigecycline, poses a critical public health threat. While its prevale...

Abstract Objective China has achieved remarkable progress in tuberculosis (TB) control, with the incidence rates declining continuously; however, the disease burden among females remained substantial with pronounced r...

Abstract Background Recent reports documented catastrophic sensitivity failures (18%) of Abbott-Bioline™ Malaria Ag Pf/Pv rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) at the Thailand-Myanmar border, prompting WHO to issue an informat...

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus type 2 (PRRSV-2) has been endemic in China for more than three decades; however, comprehensive epidemiological investigations under field conditions remain limited in r...

Japan’s marked decline in early childhood caries (ECC) has been documented through uniquely comprehensive national dental examinations, with standardized population surveys conducted continuously for more than four dec...

Abstract Background Radiation-induced sarcoma (RIS) is a rare, fatal late complication of radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), particularly in the anatomically complex skull base region. Despite the high radi...

IntroductionThe escalating frequency of infectious disease outbreaks underscores the urgent need for reliable forecasting systems to support timely public health interventions. Existing approaches—ranging from statisti...