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The article is devoted to the topical issues of state support for scientific, technical and innovative activities in order to create a favorable environment for the development and implementation of new technologies and ...

This paper examines how finance shapes sustainability transitions in food and agriculture, using Nova Scotia as a case study. While the role of finance is increasingly recognized in sustainability transitions scholarship...

The aim of the article is to justify the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) from European Union countries as a financial instrument supporting China’s rapid economic growth, while emphasizing the security implicat...

Today, the economies of countries around the world are developing under the growing influence of scientific and technological progress. Technical and technological achievements are becoming the basis for economic breakth...

This article examines how fiscal constraints influence the development of contemporary industrial policy, with a focus on European initiatives to encourage green growth and sustainability. Due to high debt levels and the...

Post-conflict reconstruction is a fiscal and financial policy challenge: governments must mobilize large resources for recovery while preserving fiscal sustainability, external balance, and financial stability. This arti...

This study explores the opportunities and challenges facing African businesses in contributing to the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals within the frameworks of Agenda 2030 and Agenda 2063, ...

Increased attention to environmental issues has driven the development of sustainable financing instruments, one of which is Green Bonds, although corporate participation in Indonesia is still relatively limited. This st...

One bond type that can lower financing costs for the issuer is a convertible bond. Additionally, its characteristic with option value gives investors access to high-yielding, low-drawdown, and superior investment instrum...

One of the central instruments for stimulating regional economic development in the European Union is represented by investment subsidies. Theoretically, these should be very efficient, practically representing a capit...

European companies currently operate in a business environment marked by increasing regulatory complexity and heightened expectations regarding sustainability and transparency. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ES...

The article underscores the relevance of studies devoted to problems of debt policy in Ukraine from its optimization perspective. The need to reform the domestic debt policy on the basis of advanced methodological approa...

The article examines the protection of the rights and legal interests of demographically vulnerable population groups through the prism of their impact on the economic development and post-war reconstruction of Ukraine. ...

During 2020–2024, developing countries faced global financial turbulence caused by a cascade of exogenous shocks (COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical crises, inflationary pressure), leading to a significant deterioration i...

This paper develops a conceptual framework and offers new statistical evidence on the access to credit by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Guatemala and Nicaragua. To this end, and after reviewing the exis...