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Purpose – Fair assessment is a fundamental pillar for ensuring that evaluation results accurately reflect students' abilities without bias. This study aims to identify Differential Item Functioning (DIF) in the Final S...

Selenium (Se) is required at a fundamental physiological level in all animals. Adequate levels of Se are necessary for proper bone metabolism, iodine metabolism, immune function, reproductive success, and recruitment. Se...

Los monoterpenos y otros compuestos orgánicos volátiles emitidos por la vegetación(emisiones biogénicas) juegan un papel significativo en la química troposférica porsu participación en la formación de oxidantes f...

Raman scattering can provide information on molecular fingerprints, which have been widely applied in various fields of material science and nanobiotechnology. Notably, low interference with water molecules in obtaining ...

The relative importance of different processes and transitions in the appearance of non-LTE populations for the fundamental levels of ozone was studied by quantifying the kinetic law of every process and transition that ...

Ultrafast fibre lasers, characterized by ultrashort pulse duration and broad spectral bandwidth, have drawn significant attention due to their vast potential across a wide range of applications, from fundamental scientif...

Aerosol–cirrus interactions remain a major source of uncertainty in climate models due to the complex interplay of aerosol properties, ice nucleation pathways, and atmospheric conditions. In this study, we investigate ...

Abstract Quantum-mechanical simulations provide the most fundamental description of matter, yet their computational cost commonly limits applications to systems containing at most thousands of atoms. Here, we present an ...

The reduction of carbonyl compounds, including ketones and aldehydes, to alcohols is a fundamental and important reaction in organic synthesis. One of the most ideal methods is catalytic hydrogenation, however, the hydro...

Eco-friendly approaches for nanoparticle synthesis have gained attention due to their sustainability and reduced environmental impact. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) exhibit versatile bioactivities, but conventional ...

Abstract Amine-functionalized solid adsorbents represent promising next-generation materials for efficient CO2 capture. However, their practical deployment is constrained by a fundamental trilemma balancing CO2 adsorptio...

The relentless pursuit of athletic excellence is shadowed by the equally persistent evolution of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs). In recent years, the antidoping landscape has been profoundly shaped by the rise of two...

Fil: Labarca, Martín. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes; Argentina. Sobre la base del supuesto reduccionista según el cual la química puede ser reducida a la física fundamental, ella suele ser considerada una disciplin...

Se presentan las características relevantes de la química del galio (III) y su relación con la del hierro (III), que parece ser fundamental para su actividad biológica y farmacológica. Luego se discuten los efectos ...

Fil: Martínez, María Laura. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Uruguay. En el marco de un intento activo de promover el desarrollo agrícola e industrial del Uruguay, dur...