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Dialogue systems frequently misinterpret user input containing vague, hedged, or perception-based expressions such as “somewhat warm” or “not bright”. Traditional sentence similarity measures ...

In recent years, fuzzy soft topology has emerged as a powerful approach that contributes significantly to advancing practical applications in uncertain environments, especially in information systems design, predictive m...

This paper presents an efficient method for solving fully fuzzy linear fractional programming (FFLFP) problems using pentagonal fuzzy numbers (PFNs) and the decomposition method. In real-world decision-making, uncertaint...

Although increasing green consumption plays a critical role in solving today's environmental problems, a significant problem remains the insufficient clarification of the relative importance of the psychological factors ...

Today, climate change has become a global crisis threatening not only the environment but also economic, social, and political systems worldwide. This situation necessitates the systematic analysis of both the drivers co...

The circumstances in which children are born and their material and intellectual resources determine their abilities and the extent to which they will be able to develop their human potential. Government policies cannot ...

Abstract The ability to monitor the safety of natural gas pipelines is guaranteed by leak detection. Systems are capable of responding quickly, and very precisely to events because delays during such events can lead to s...

The object of research is the problem of rational distribution of limited resources between subsystems of a complex system that function independently. The relevance of the work is determined by the fundamental features ...

Currently, Mathematical Morphology (MM) has become a powerful tool in Digital Image Processing (DIP). It allows processing images to enhance fuzzy areas, segment objects, detect edges and analyze structures. The techniqu...

Professor Arnold Kaufmann did propose at least two types of indexes for estimating fuzziness in finite standard fuzzy sets. First one has an analogue formulation to that stated by Claude Shannon for measuring uncertainty...