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The results are presented of the study of kinetics of fragmentation of titanium nanofilms 100 nm thick deposited onto the surface of samples made from single crystals of Al2O3(leucosapphire), ZrO2, SiC, and AlN ceramics ...

We have designed and investigated a three-band refractive index (RI) sensor in the range of 550–900 nm based on the metal nanoslit array with gain-assisted materials. The underlying mechanism of the three-band and enha...

Refractories are defined as "non-metallic materials having those chemical and physical properties that make them applicable: for structures, or as components of systems, that are exposed to environments above 1,000 °F (...

Different basic materials, such as K-L zeolite, K-Al2O3, K-Mg/Al mixed oxide and MgO, were used as supports of Pt-catalysts for the dry reforming of methane (DR) reaction. The effects of the distribution of basic strengt...

All-inorganic cesium lead halide perovskite quantum dots have recently received much attention as promising optoelectronic materials with great luminescent properties and bright application prospect in lighting, lasing, ...

Abstract The growing complexity of global food supply chains and increasing demands for safety, longer shelf life, and sustainability have increased the need for advanced packaging technologies. Smart nano-packaging mate...

Evolution of fuel cells using metallic inorganic catalysts has led to the development of biofuel cells with potential applications in implantable devices. However, the main disadvantages in real world applications of enz...

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) possess large second-order nonlinear responses due to the broken inversion symmetry, which can extend their intriguing applications in nonlinear nanophotonics and optoele...

Mineral-associated organic matter, the dominant form of relatively stable carbon (C) in soil, often co-occurs with reactive iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al) phases across soils. Yet, how organo-metallic associations at the mo...

Abstract Diabetes mellitus represents one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide, posing serious challenges to global health and healthcare sustainability. Conventional therapeutic strategies often face limitat...

الملخص: أهداف البحث: هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم الخصائص السطحية للغرسات المصنَّعة من بولي ميثيل ميثاكريلات وهيدروكسي أب...

With a wide variety of post systems and materials available for the restoration of lost tooth structure of endodontically treated teeth, the clinical decision of which to use constitutes a challenge to dental practitione...

Abstract NiFe2O4/H-ZSM-5 and NiFe2O4/SiO2 catalysts were prepared via co-precipitation method followed by physical mixing with a 1:1 loading ratio. Their catalytic performance for direct methane decomposition was evaluat...

This study investigates the properties of a composite material obtained by mixing Fe78Si9B13 metallic powders (at %) with graphene nanoplates (GNP) in an epoxy matrix. Four composite types were created with GNP weight pr...

Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is an attractive thermal-control material exhibiting low thermal hysteresis and excellent temperature cycling performance. However, the deficiencies including weak spectral shift and narrow-band ab...

van der Waals (vdW) materials supporting phonon polaritons (PhPs) – light coupled to lattice vibrations – have gathered significant interest because of their intrinsic anisotropy and low losses. In particular, α-MoO...

Nonlinear optics, when combined with microscopy, is known to provide advantages including novel contrast, deep tissue observation, and minimal invasiveness. In addition, special nonlinearities, such as switch on/off and ...

Due to their attractive optical properties, 2D MXenes have garnered interest in nanophotonic and optoelectronic applications. However, tuning their properties typically requires the iterative synthesis of MXenes with a s...

Abstract Traditional metallic materials usually face a dilemma between high strength and poor strain hardening capacity. However, heterogeneous structured metallic materials have been found to obviously overcome the trad...

ABSTRACT High alloy content and multiphase synergistic strengthening have become crucial strategies in contemporary metallic materials design for performance enhancement. A major challenge in this field lies in addressin...

Frame Partial Denture as a Supportive Therapy for Periodontal Health. Partial denture is very important in maintaining periodontal health and maintaining the stability of the remaining teeth. The fabrication of denture i...

In this work, the amorphous alloys Co₆₉Nb₂₃B₈, Fe₇₈Si₉B₁₃, Co₆₈Cu₂₃B₉, and Fe₆₄Nb₂₈B₈ were synthesized by high-energy mechanical milling (HEM) and investigated as promising biomate...

Recent research has developed systems for the chemical looping (CL) gasification of biomass using iron (Fe)-based metal oxides as oxygen carriers (OCs). The present study constructed a CL fuel cell utilizing lignosulfona...

Abstract Confinement epitaxy beneath graphene stabilizes exotic material phases by restricting vertical growth and altering lateral diffusion, conditions unattainable on bare substrates. However, achieving long-range int...