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BackgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the long-term radiographic outcomes of containment surgery in children with Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease (LCPD) during the reossification stage.MethodsThis retrospective study in...

BackgroundComplex congenital heart disease (CHD) has long been a significant cause of infant mortality and severe morbidity. However, pediatric cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is gaining recognition, and evidence regarding p...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Lymphatic malformations (LMs) are congenital anomalies of the lymphatic system, frequently affecting pediatric populations. While complete surgical excision remains a primary therapeutic opti...

ObjectiveThis study aimed to compare the safety and feasibility of transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted appendectomy (TULAA) vs. three-port laparoscopic appendectomy (TPLA) for the treatment of acute appendicitis in chil...

Abdulsalam Ahmed Mohamed,1,2 Abdullahi Abdirahman Omar,1 Fartun Abdullahi Hassan Orey2,3 1Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Sumait Hospital, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia; 2Department of Medicine and Surgery, Facul...

Malignant solid tumors of the gastrointestinal tract are clinically rare in children, with malignant solid tumors of the esophagus being particularly uncommon. Clinical reports on esophageal cancer in children are extrem...

BackgroundDespite being a minimally invasive procedure, laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) frequently induces substantial postoperative pain in children. While erector spinae plane block (ESPB) has demonstrated efficacy for ...

Abstract Background Retroperitoneal lymphatic malformations (LMs) are rare, and their deep location adjacent to critical structures renders treatment particularly challenging. This retrospective study aims to investigate...

Abstract Background Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal disorder associated with congenital heart disease (CHD). However, data on CHD patterns, survival, and mortality predictors among individuals with DS i...

Abstract Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of pediatric tuina combined with glycerin enema for pediatric intussusception, in order to reduce unnecessary invasive procedures, enhance the safety of ...

Abstract Background Arginine hydrochloride, widely used in growth hormone stimulation tests, can cause local swelling and, rarely, full-thickness skin necrosis, usually managed conservatively or with skin grafting. Plate...

Abstract Aims Patients with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) are at a high risk of neurogenic hip dysplasia/subluxation depending on the severity of the neuromuscular disorder. Untreated, approximately one third of all patien...