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The structure and function of many proteins are regulated post-translationally through glycan attachment. These glycans, assembled via competing enzymatic reactions, generate diverse glycoform populations – variants sh...

Abstract Introduction Quantitative bias analysis (QBA) methods have been developed, with growing applications to epidemiological studies. Bayesian QBA (BQBA) methods may be superior in effectively using evidence-based pr...

Abstract. With levels of medicine and pharmacology individualization constantly increasing, the scientific community is becoming seriously concerned about the safety of existing and developing drugs for the pediatric pop...

BackgroundThe prevalence of chronic diseases among the Chinese occupational population is rising steadily, with hypertension and diabetes becoming important health concerns. Occupational health examinations (OHE) provide...

BackgroundThe association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and metabolic syndrome (MetS) remains controversial, particularly in large-scale health-screening populations where early metabolic abnormalities can ...

BackgroundMango (Mangifera indica L.) is an economically important tropical fruit crop, yet the genomic diversity of mango germplasm from the Jazan region of Saudi Arabia—the country's primary production hub—remains ...

The article examines the protection of the rights and legal interests of demographically vulnerable population groups through the prism of their impact on the economic development and post-war reconstruction of Ukraine. ...

Stellar population measurements in integral field unit surveys are often limited by low signal-to-noise ratios (S/Ns) in low-surface-brightness spaxels. Using controlled synthetic experiments, we investigate whether a de...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Chronic inflammation contributes to various chronic diseases, emphasizing the need for reliable biomarkers for early detection and understanding its causes. Measuring chronic inflammation pos...

Abstract Background Strengthening urban primary healthcare (PHC) systems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is essential to effectively serve the growing urban poor. Such reforms should incorporate patient opini...

Background: Natural disasters pose significant risks to vulnerable populations, particularly pregnant, postpartum, and breastfeeding women, who face increased health and safety challenges during emergencies. Strengthenin...

Abstract BackgroundEveryday digital technologies such as social media, gaming, and internet use are deeply integrated into the lives of children, adolescents, and young adults. While these platforms can foste...

apria himalayana Griff. f. albovinosa Banziger & Hansen (Rafflesiaceae) is rare and endemic to northeastern Thailand, Vietnam, and Manipur, with a short flowering season ranging from late October to late November, due to...

Abstract The consumption of tobacco, alcohol, and unhealthy foods is considered the three key factors contributing to preventable morbidity and early mortality worldwide. Inhibitory Control Training (ICT) is suggested as...

Abstract Background A increase in average life expectancy leads us to an older population with multimorbidity. Understanding their self-care needs is essential for a response that promotes self-care with better health ou...

Small near-Earth asteroids (NEAs), diameters < 150 m, represent the most numerous yet one of the least well-understood populations among near-Earth objects, despite their potential hazard. Their rapid fading after discov...

Abstract Background It remains unclear how different mental health problems relate to educational and labor market outcomes, and whether differences between demographic subpopulations exist. To better understand the long...

Abstract Background Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes and obesity, yet their long-term cardiovascular effects in high-risk populations continue to ...

Gencer Kurt,1 Rune Erichsen1,2 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Center for Population Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; 2Department of Surgery, Randers Regional Hospital...

The HMGA1 (High Mobility Group AT-hook 1) gene is considered a candidate locus for growth- and fatness-related traits in pigs due to its involvement in transcriptional regulation and energy metabolism and its localizatio...

BackgroundFibromyalgia affects 2%–8% of the global population with suboptimal treatment outcomes. Emerging evidence suggests histamine intolerance, mediated by diamine oxidase (DAO) deficiency, may contribute to fibrom...

Abstract Background Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare, potentially life-threatening genetic disorder that is caused by C1-inhibitor (C1INH) deficiency or dysfunction. This scoping review sought to map recent advances...

Abstract BackgroundPrior studies have identified key factors contributing to COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy, including concerns over vaccine safety, potential side effects, and mistrust in the health care system....

ObjectiveThis study conducted a meta-analysis of previous research to comprehensively evaluate the association between leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs) and the risk of neuropsychiatric disorders, with a specific ...