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IntroductionVision-based fall analysis has advanced rapidly, yet a key bottleneck remains: visually similar motions can correspond to markedly different physical outcomes, as subtle differences in contact mechanics and p...

Background: This explorative study focuses on the representations of multiplication that Mozambican primary teachers use. With a particular focus on representations of multiplication, the article presents examples of mo...

Abstract Ordinary thinkers don’t know every necessary truth - they are not “logically omniscient.” Furthermore, they don’t know everything that follows from their beliefs - they are not “deductively omniscient....

Abstract Object classification in decentralized environments is critically hindered by data heterogeneity and privacy constraints, which cause models to learn spurious, client-specific correlations rather than generaliza...

Customer analytics in financial retail, payments, and bank marketing frequently relies on segmentation and propensity prediction, but transactional logs are sparse, high-dimensional, and only weakly labeled. This paper p...

History education in Indonesian primary schools has been reconfigured following the transition from the 2013 Curriculum to the Merdeka Curriculum, particularly through the shift from Social Studies (IPS) to Natural and S...

BackgroundPivotal clinical trials form the evidentiary foundation for FDA oncology drug approvals, yet persistent disparities in participant demographics may limit the generalizability and equity of cancer care. This stu...

Recent research indicates that people’s assessment of inequality is influenced by everyday contact with manifestations of disparity, with greater cognitive involvement among lower social strata. Information about inequ...

Abstract The pre-training molecular representation learning (MRL) has shown considerable potential in computer-aided drug discovery. Recently, many multimodal pre-training MRL methods have been presented, incorporating m...

Abstract What is the fundamental economic function of the firm under radical uncertainty? This paper advances a theory of the firm centered on economies of cognition: the systematic reduction in the costs of perception, ...

This article examines the aesthetics of labor in Romanian Socialist Realist painting between 1948 and 1965, focusing on the ways in which the image of the worker’s body participates in the construction of ideological d...

Abstract Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and multi-omics integration are reshaping precision oncology by enabling deeper mechanistic understanding, improved characterization of tumor heterogeneity, and the accel...

The transformation of content lies at the core of teaching and learning. However, content remains a neglected topic in educational research, and our understanding of how improvement processes unfold is limited. This pape...

Abstract Neural circuits construct internal ‘world-models’ to guide behavior. The predictive processing framework posits that neural activity signaling sensory predictions and concurrently computing prediction-errors...

Drawing on institutional theory, this study examines the extent to which foreign multinational enterprises (MNEs) contribute to women’s representation in top management teams (TMTs) in Mexico. The empirical analysis is...

Introduction and aims: Automated dental report generation faces significant challenges in multimodal fusion, often resulting in suboptimal semantic quality and risks of hallucination, where AI generates clinically unsupp...

Abstract The principal one-particle operators of quantum theory of Proca’s free field are derived using a method associating to any operator in a configuration representation a pair of operators acting directly on part...

Abstract Memory representations contain a rich array of features, including perceptual and conceptual features of encoded stimuli. While prior research demonstrates that both feature types are independently represented i...

The competition, especially for light, is a fundamental determinant of the structure and composition of a forest. Large-scale forest models must balance real-world complexity with computational demand and poorly constrai...

ABSTRACT Intrinsic motivation serves as the predominant paradigm of exploration in reinforcement learning. In pursuit of an informative and robust state representation, the behavioural metric groups behaviourally equival...

Purpose — This study examines the symbiotic relationship between women's representation in parliament and domestic credit, and the direct and indirect pathways by which these factors influence economic prosperity in So...

Abstract Background Early detection of metabolic dysfunction before diabetes onset remains a critical challenge in preventive medicine. Although glucose dynamics provide high-dimensional insights into metabolic states, i...

Introduction and aims: This study aimed to collect data of national dental associations (NDAs) on workforce composition, employment patterns, academic representation, specialization, and women’s participation in leader...