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Abstract In this study, a antioxidant activity peptide fraction was separated and purified from metabolites of whey protein fermented by Lactobacillus rhamnosus B2-1. The fermentation sample was separated by macroporous ...

In recent years, fuzzy soft topology has emerged as a powerful approach that contributes significantly to advancing practical applications in uncertain environments, especially in information systems design, predictive m...

An on-line inorganic (InHg) and organomercury (OrHg) species separation, preconcentration and determination system consisting of cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry (CV-AAS) coupled to a flow injection (FI) method ...

Passive SONAR has attracted significant attention in covert operations, enabling vessel detection and classification through spectrogram analysis of received signals without active transmission. However, in realistic oce...

Introduction. Magnetic separation is one of the most effective and widely used techniques for the purification and enrichment of materials. It plays a crucial role in mineral processing, recycling, and environmental appl...

Given the well-documented pharmacological differences between nicotine and nornicotine enantiomers, understanding their distribution is essential. This knowledge also helps authenticate the enantiomers’ source (natural...

Objectives Lactylation and liquid–liquid phase separation related genes have been reported to be associated with tumor prognosis and immunity, but their specific influence on the prognosis and immune characteristics of...

Abstract Phase separation (PS) of biomolecular condensates is often assumed to be driven by interactions involving nucleic acids and intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) of proteins. PGL-3 is a component of P granules...

Abstract Background Aberrant three-dimensional genome organization is a hallmark of cancer. However, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain elusive. Results Here, we identify β-catenin associated loop hubs in color...

In this work, morphological differences over the thickness of modified vinyl-ester (VE) samples are studied. A thermodynamic analysis based in the Flory-Rehner theory is proposed to evaluate the spinodal decomposition te...

Early adversity programs induce changes that can accelerate biological aging. Using the early stress model of maternal separation (MS), we assessed oxidative, metabolic, and biochemical consequences in serum derived from...

The settling column tests and the vacuum preloading model tests are performed on the waste slurry of a construction site in Shanghai and the additive agent slurry. The sediment and turbidity characteristics of slurries w...

Abstract The mechanisms by which core clock components are spatially organized to ensure robust oscillations in mammals remain unclear. Here, we identify the positive limb factor BMAL1 as a phase-separating protein that ...

Tartaric acid (TA), a valuable organic acid with widespread applications in food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries, is predominantly found in grapes and winery by-products. This study investigates the physical ext...

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) uses electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) vehicles to address urban congestion and emissions. However, corridor design, operation management, and separation standards remain underexa...

Abstract Pattern separation, the ability of a network to distinguish similar inputs by transforming them into distinct outputs, was postulated by the Marr-Albus theory to be realized by divergent feedforward excitatory c...

Background: This study developed and systematically optimized an ion-pair hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (IP-HILIC) system for oligonucleotide medicine analysis, aiming to the issues of insufficient resolu...

Abstract Dual engineering thermodynamics and kinetics is crucial for achieving high-performance separation, but remains challenging. Here, we pioneer in the engineering of covalent organic framework (COF) from both therm...

Abstract Zeolite membranes exhibit considerable potential for gas separation; however, two critical challenges (low permeation flux and scaling-up fabrication) continue to hinder their practical implementation. Here, we ...

Vertex and edge operations are very popular tools in studying several properties of graphs, as they help us to calculate complex statements by means of easier or well-known ones. Deletion is probably the most important g...

Phase separation in complex systems is a ubiquitous phenomenon. While simple theories predict coarsening until only macroscopically large phases remain, concrete models often exhibit patterns with finite length scales. T...

This manuscript focuses on the application of imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([BMIM]+[PF6]−) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide ([BMI...

Abstract The presence of synthetic dyes such as Methylene Blue (MB) and Methyl Orange (MO) in water sources presents a significant environmental issue, attributed to their stability and toxic properties. This study prese...

This article uncovers the ability of the CDKL5 kinase to form intracellular condensates through liquid–liquid phase separation primarily mediated by a serine-rich low-complexity region. The loss of this region caused b...