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Introduction. Magnetic separation is one of the most effective and widely used techniques for the purification and enrichment of materials. It plays a crucial role in mineral processing, recycling, and environmental appl...

Passive SONAR has attracted significant attention in covert operations, enabling vessel detection and classification through spectrogram analysis of received signals without active transmission. However, in realistic oce...

Forest ecosystems play a fundamental role in sustaining global water cycles and ecological security, and accurate modeling of their eco-hydrological processes is essential for forest management, watershed regulation, and...

This study addresses homogenization in the Mamianqun market using an integrated FAHP-QFD-TRIZ methodology. The process quantifies consumer requirements, identifying “Chinese Style” and “Easy Wearability” as core ...

The acidic cleaning wastewater generated during printed circuit board(PCB) manufacturing contains copper ions(Cu2+) at concentrations of 2-6 g/L. The recovery of these copper ions holds significant importance for promoti...

Early adversity programs induce changes that can accelerate biological aging. Using the early stress model of maternal separation (MS), we assessed oxidative, metabolic, and biochemical consequences in serum derived from...

Abstract The presence of synthetic dyes such as Methylene Blue (MB) and Methyl Orange (MO) in water sources presents a significant environmental issue, attributed to their stability and toxic properties. This study prese...

This article uncovers the ability of the CDKL5 kinase to form intracellular condensates through liquid–liquid phase separation primarily mediated by a serine-rich low-complexity region. The loss of this region caused b...

While the digitization of academic editing is often considered to linearly improve performance, the internal mechanisms that differentiate the impact of tools and learning processes are rarely explored. This study aims t...

Abstract Polyoxometalates (POMs) have attracted increasing attention as photoactive inorganic materials for dye-related photochemical processes. In this work, a Zn-modified BiW11 polyoxometalate (Zn-BiW11) was synthesize...

Tartaric acid (TA), a valuable organic acid with widespread applications in food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries, is predominantly found in grapes and winery by-products. This study investigates the physical ext...

Abstract Free Space Optical (FSO) Communication, as a novel communication method, has advantages in terms of interference resistance and confidentiality compared to radio frequency (RF) technology. Since the spectrum of ...

This article presents operational data from turboexpander units (TEU) wherein a stable temperature gradient across both the turboexpander and the turbocompressor coexists with its power imbalance. A hypothesis attributin...

Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and microplastics (MPs) are certain types of persistent plastic contaminants that are a cause of concern to both the ecosystems and human health. The nanotechnologies o...

Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technology is an essential component of China's strategy to achieve carbon neutrality. It represents the necessary pathway for near-zero emissions from fossil fuels and pro...

Abstract The precise separation of chromosomes during meiosis is critical for maintaining genetic stability, a process intricately orchestrated by Shugoshin (SGO) proteins. SGO plays a pivotal role in protecting the cent...

Studying the organoleptic properties of heated tobaccos in relation to natural flavors is essential for understanding how lower-temperature processing influences the release of intrinsic tobacco flavor compounds. Unlike ...

Complex interactions between seawater and freshwater govern intrusion and stabilization in coastal aquifers. Previous studies have primarily relied on interface-based analyses, limiting full-field spatial quantification ...

Accurate tissue delineation is essential in radiotherapy; however, conventional segmentation metrics mainly quantify geometric overlap and lack clinical interpretability. We proposed an automated Python-based evaluation ...

Abstract The rapid adoption of AI is transforming industrial wastewater treatment by enabling real-time monitoring, predictive control, and operational optimization. Publications on the subject accelerated sharply betwee...

Intensive dairy sheep production systems, which represent a substantial and growing portion of the global livestock sector, present significant behavioral and welfare challenges for lambs. This review aims to summarize a...

While chlorinated volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are often considered dioxin precursors, the formation pathways of dioxins during biogas combustion from food waste anaerobic digestion plants remain poorly understood. ...

Abstract Background Hyperosmotic shock and the resulting cell volume compression are commonly experienced by organs such as the kidneys, causing rapid formation of hyperosmotic phase separation (HOPS) condensates in the ...

IntroductionIt is imperative to minimize protein aggregates in commercial intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy as they have been implicated in adverse events and can enhance immunogenicity for patients receiving IVI...