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Abstract Background Early-life environmental exposures may influence infant neurodevelopment. We examined associations between perinatal air pollution, green space exposure, and milestone attainment during the first two ...

Abstract Under the current cluster-based conservation model, traditional villages face multiple challenges, including a one-dimensional research perspective, administrative boundaries fragmenting cluster divisions, and h...

Abstract The increasing availability of positional data in invasion sports like football drives the development of advanced performance metrics. Two widely adopted examples are space control, which quantifies spatial inf...

Highlights Dual-functional Eu-doped ZrO2 submicrosphere metacoating for space radiative cooling and fluorescence thermometry. Photonic structure and materials co-design yield an ultralow solar absorptance (α s  = 0....

Debates on digital religion have largely focused on institutional adaptation, technological infrastructure or the legitimacy of online ritual, while the social–spiritual reconfiguration of sacred space remains insuffic...

The study of inequalities in mathematics is fundamental for understanding areas such as analysis, probability theory, and optimization. Notable inequalities include Jensen's and Young's convolution inequalities. Jensen's...

This study explores the development and management of campus learning spaces at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), focusing on the experiences and perspectives of the technical administrative staf...

Abstract Background Spaceflight introduces unique environmental stresses that challenge plant growth and development, necessitating an understanding of molecular responses to enable sustainable agriculture for long-durat...

In response to the limitations of traditional planning methods for Autonomous Surface Vehicles (ASVs), which heavily rely on predefined map representations and neglect kinematic feasibility, this paper proposes a novel k...

This study examines lunar regolith space weathering as a function of wavelength, terrain type, and latitude using multiple datasets to quantify global and regional trends in surface reflectance and emission. Distinguishi...

This article examines the representation of women in the writings of Virginia Woolf and Banu Mushtaq, exploring the articulation of feminist resistance within Western modernist and Indian postcolonial contexts. Through a...

ABSTRACT Aims To determine the relationship between the neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio and enlarged perivascular spaces in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and Methods Cranial magnetic resonance imag...

We report the formation of a soliton—termed “event soliton”—in nonlinear photonic spacetime crystals (STCs). In these media, simultaneous spatiotemporal periodic modulation of the dielectric constant generates mi...

Starting from the relationship between urban planning and mobility management, TeMA has gradually expanded the view of the covered topics, always remaining in the groove of rigorous scientific in-depth analysis. This sec...

Background: The effect of hip arthroscopy on the natural progression of osteoarthritis is still unclear. Purpose: To clarify the relationship between unilateral hip arthroscopy, the size of the cam lesion, and its excisi...

Abstract Background Around a third of suicides in the United Kingdom occur in public spaces, such as on the railways, at bridges, or coastal locations. Increasingly, the use of Artificial Intelligence and other smart tec...

Introduction. The stability of grid-connected inverters is critical for the integration of renewable energy into modern power systems. However, this stability is significantly challenged under weak grid conditions, chara...

Regenerating urban public spaces also includes redesigning and planning infrastructures to promote mobility through improved accessibility. This paper presents research conducted on public housing neighborhoods (in Itali...

Abstract We establish an intuitive connection between transformation optics (TO) and the classical invariants of étendue and radiance. Through explicit application of the optical-metric formulation of TO, we demonstrate...

Abstract Nozomi was Japan’s first space mission to Mars, launched on 3 July 1998 UT. It was equipped with the Mars Dust Counter (MDC) which was an impact ionisation dust detector. MDC detected 96 dust particle impacts ...

Cloud morphological transitions strongly influence radiative effects and the regional radiation budget. Marine cold-air outbreaks (MCAOs) over the northwestern Atlantic feature such transitions. Characterizing these tran...

Abstract Background Outdoor play benefits children’s mental wellbeing, social and cognitive development and physical activity levels. However, children’s outdoor play and physical activity have declined in recent yea...

Abstract Extreme kinematic limits of space-time symmetries reveal alternative forms of quantum behaviour. In the Carrollian limit the speed of light is taken to zero ( $$c \rightarrow 0$$ ): causal light cones collapse o...