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In this study, an Entropy Transformed Pareto Distribution (EnTrPD) was proposed to provide improved flexibility in modelling heavy-tailed behavior observed in data, and was subsequently applied to assess wealth inequalit...

Abstract Understanding how plant communities reorganize under climate change is essential for effective biodiversity conservation and restoration. We developed a spatially explicit, multi-scenario framework to evaluate f...

INTRODUCTION: High renewable energy penetration introduces significant uncertainties in distribution networks, posing challenges for source-load power forecasting and voltage management. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to e...

Reliable prognostics in predictive maintenance requires not only accurate remaining useful life (RUL) estimation but also robustness under distribution shift and support for decision-making under uncertainty. However, mo...

The Late Oligocene Huagang Formation in the Xihu Depression, East China Sea Shelf Basin, records typical braided river delta deposits. However, the influence of astronomical forcing on sand-body distribution remains uncl...

The occurrence of tree-contact single-phase-to-ground fault (TSF) poses a potential threat to the stable operation of power lines, and in severe cases, may result in wild fire. The development of TSF is influenced by cru...

Accurately predicting the potential distribution of Setaria palmifolia in China is crucial for assessing its climatic adaptability as a forage resource and for developing sustainable utilization strategies. This study sy...

Abstract Physical sciences are essential to the predictive modeling of complex environmental systems, particularly environmental monitoring and sustainability applications, as they provide the deterministic foundation re...

Midlife represents a biological “phenotype transition” for women, during which sarcopenic obesity risk can rise despite stable BMI. Evidence anchored to the STRAW + 10 framework suggests that the interval surroundi...

Abstract Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) helps to reduce Nitrogen Oxide (NO) emissions from diesel engines using catalytic materials made of thermally stable non-precious metals. A dual support SCR catalyst using iro...

Bee and non-bee pollinators are vital to global food production, but their populations are declining due to habitat loss, pesticide use, and reduced plant diversity, threatening crop yields and food security. Sustainable...

Abstract Purpose The past two decades witnessed increased use of risk-adjusted standardized measures such as standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) and standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) in institutional comparisons betw...

Nutritional status of toddlers was considered a key indicator for assessing nutritional problems among children. According to the Banyuwangi Regency Health Profile, the prevalence of undernutrition based on the weight-fo...

BackgroundForkhead box N1 (FOXN1) is the master transcriptional regulator of thymic epithelial cells (TECs), quintessential for T cell development. Well-defined biallelic FOXN1 loss-of-function variants lead to congenita...

This study examines the economic and cultural determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows across European Union countries, with a comparative focus on 2019 and 2023. The analysis is based on a cross-section...

Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells constitute the industry-standard platform for the production of complex therapeutic proteins, yet genomic heterogeneity arising from random integration leads to clonal variabili...

The corrosion of carbon steel condensate water pipelines significantly compromises the safety of natural gas production. In this study, a corroded carbon steel pipeline retrieved from an operational facility was thorough...

ABSTRACT Cu–Sn alloy is a key raw material used in the preparation of Nb3Sn superconducting wires using the bronze method. The mechanical properties of this Cu–Sn alloy are directly responsible for determining the pr...

Abstract Quantum teleportation transfers quantum states between nodes in a quantum network through entanglement distribution and subsequent Bell-state measurements. Here, we report electron spin teleportation through an ...

Tsunami-like waves pose a serious threat to coastal infrastructure, necessitating effective mitigation measures to reduce inundation and associated damage. This study uses a numerical wave tank (NWT) to investigate the h...

Lignin, the most abundant aromatic polymer from nature, represents a promising feedstock for sustainable functional materials. Yet its intrinsic structural heterogeneity and broad molecular weight distribution limit its ...

Abstract The design of multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs) is challenged by data scarcity and the complexity of optimizing multiple mechanical properties simultaneously. To address these challenges, we investigate an ...

Transitioning from petrochemical–derived products to sustainable bioprocesses requires low–cost inocula and robust operational strategies. Yet, the undefined mixed inocula (UMI) tunability from landfill ecosystems fo...

Abstract The residual coal pillar and adjacent goafs in the upper coal seam have a superposition effect on the stress environment of the lower coal seam in close distance coal seams with downward mining. Therefore, it is...