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This imperative for integrated health resilience within Germany’s shifting strategic landscape is examined. Amidst escalating hybrid threats and potential conventional conflict, the national healthcare system is redefi...

Crisis management in the Public Health Service (PHS) require a paradigm shift, transitioning from a reactive medical provider to a central strategic pillar of national security. Addressing 21st-century hybrid threats —...

The digital transformation of higher education institutions (HEIs) has introduced unprecedented connectivity and operational efficiency, but it has also heightened their exposure to cyber threats. South African HEIs, in ...

This study presents a decision-making framework using the fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS model to evaluate innovative agroecological and sustainable intensification approaches for strategic Food Security and Nutrition (FSN) management...

India’s strategic community has long been preoccupied with conventional military threats, but the security implications of environmental change remain underexplored. This paper examines the depletion of natural springs...

This study examines the economic security of business entities by conducting a systematic bibliometric analysis of academic research indexed in the Scopus database. Due to digital transformation, growing technological de...

Amid growing water crises, climate change, and intensified human activities, there is an urgent need to assess water conditions from an ecological perspective. This study evaluated Water Security with an Ecological Lens ...

The article examines the effectiveness of the Maritime Security Architecture (MSA) in the Western Indian Ocean Region (WIOR), focusing on how well it addresses traditional, non-traditional, and emerging maritime threats....

The aim of the article is to justify the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) from European Union countries as a financial instrument supporting China’s rapid economic growth, while emphasizing the security implicat...

In order to improve digital resilience, privacy, and access equity in contemporary library environments, this study investigates the role of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) in fostering sustainable cybersecurity within t...

Iran’s foreign policy in the Middle East is characterized by a dual strategy of proxy warfare and nuclear ambitions, which together form the backbone of its regional influence. The strategic landscape shifted dramatica...

This article examines how power, discourse, and law interact to drive escalation in the Israel–Iran rivalry. It asks under what conditions a claim of self-defence crosses into unlawful prevention. The framework combine...

Iran's nuclear program has become a strategic issue influencing the security architecture of the Middle East, particularly during the 2020–2024 period. Since the United States withdrew from the Joint Comprehensive Plan...

The three pillars of the energy trilemma (ET) framework are frequently at odds when fossil fuel subsidies (FFSs) remain intact in emerging economies. Although intended to enhance energy availability, these subsidies can ...

As cyberthreats to critical infrastructure remain prevalent, national response mechanisms must evolve beyond the technical domain to incorporate legal, communicative, strategic, and cross-sector coordination. This work e...

Abstract Land subsidence induced by underground coal mining consistently leads to persistent ponding in coal-grain overlapping areas (COAs), substantially impairing agricultural productivity. However, amid stringent farm...

Traditional static security assessments difficult to capture the dynamic strategic interactions and behavioral decision-making inherent in extreme nuclear security risks. To address this, we propose a tripartite evolutio...

In an era defined by the global transformation of the world order, characterized by a multitude of external and internal challenges, a new conceptual framework is advanced to steer the Russian economy toward a path of ba...

Abstract Agrivoltaics presents a transformative opportunity for Nigeria by integrating renewable energy with sustainable agriculture. However, its adoption involves complex governance challenges that require coordinated ...

Abstract India’s ambitious renewable energy targets and its vision for energy self-reliance critically depend on a resilient and competitive solar photovoltaic (PV) manufacturing ecosystem. However, India’s heavy rel...

In an environment of increasingly fierce geopolitical competition and an unprecedented technological revolution, public and strategic focus often gravitates towards military hardware: autonomous drones, hypersonic missil...

This article analyzes the key directions of the transformation of the economic policy of the Russian Federation in the period 2022–2025, due to the changing geopolitical situation and the need to move from a liberal mo...

Abstract This paper offers a multi-theoretical analysis of President Donald J. Trump’s rhetorical strategies during the joint press conference with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (February 2, 2025). Combining Speech...

Nigeria’s population is projected to approximate 400 million by 2050, and food security is essential for sustaining a stable, cohesive, and secure nation. This reality indicates that the existing reliance on imports fo...