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Topological Optimization provides a powerful framework to obtain the optimal domain topology for several engineering problems. The Topological Derivative is a function which characterizes the sensitivity of a given probl...

We investigated the photoelectrical properties of the heterojunctions p-GaTe – n-InSe fabricated by the method of mechanical contact of GaTe oxidized plate with van der Waals surface of InSe. The AFM-images revealed th...

Designing photonic topological insulators (PTIs) is highly non-trivial because it requires inversion of band symmetries around the band gap, which was so far done using intuition combined with meticulous trial and error....

Silicon photonics enables compact integrated photonic devices with versatile functionalities and mass manufacturing capability. However, the optimization of high-performance free-form optical devices is still challenging...

Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is increasingly realized through large scale deployments of heterogeneous devices and gateways operating under strict energy budgets and interference limited links, which motivates relia...

The main objective of this research work is to develop a new low-cost isolated three-level ac-dc power converter topology with a reduced number of switches. Existing three-level converter topologies change ac power to dc...

Strong gravitational lenses serve as powerful probes for cosmology and the mass distribution of galaxies. However, identifying these rare systems is often hindered by inaccurate localization and confusion with morphologi...

Skyrmions are topological structures characterized by a winding vectorial configuration that provides a quantized topological charge. In magnetic materials, skyrmions are localized spin textures that exhibit unique stabi...

Six new uranyl hybrid materials have been synthesized solvothermally utilizing the ligands 2,2′-bipyridine-3,3′-dicarboxylic acid (H2L) and 2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine (TPY). The six compounds are classified as e...

Historically, nanophotonics deals with a control of light at the nanoscale being closely connected with the rapid advances in plasmonics – the physics of surface plasmon polaritons supported by metal–dielectric inte...

In recent years, fuzzy soft topology has emerged as a powerful approach that contributes significantly to advancing practical applications in uncertain environments, especially in information systems design, predictive m...

Skin lesion segmentation poses a challenging problem in medical image analysis, with segmentation performance being highly sensitive to blurred boundaries, noise interference, and morphological diversity. To address thes...

Zeolite-based catalysts, owing to their adjustable acidity, high thermal stability, and well-defined microporous frameworks, play a crucial role in thermocatalytic processes such as hydrocarbon conversion and environment...

This paper analyzes the day-to-day adjustment process of users’ behaviors in a transport network which is affected by relevant alterations such as disruptions due to critical events which cause the impossibility to use...

In this research, we presented a new method for collecting data and performing calculations to obtain the required results differently from what have been studied before. In the beginning, we introduce new types of soft ...

This article presents the design and experimental validation of a 25-kW bidirectional DC/DC converter employing a dual DAB-CLLC resonant architecture to achieve high efficiency across an ultrawide 200–1000-V opera...

Sum frequency generation (SFG) has multiple applications, from optical sources to imaging, where efficient conversion requires either long interaction distances or large field concentrations in a quadratic nonlinear mate...

Graph-based pangenome references often misrepresent Copy Number Variations (CNVs) and Variable Number Tandem Repeats (VNTRs) as alternative acyclic paths, which hinders downstream analyses, degrades alignment behavior, a...

Twistronics is studied intensively in twisted 2D heterostructures and its extension to trilayer moiré structures has proven beneficial for the tunability of unconventional correlated states and superconductivity in twis...

Abstract A flexure hinge is a major component in designing compliant mechanisms that offers unique possibilities in a wide range of application fields in which high positioning accuracy is required. Although various flex...

A periodic metagate is designed on top of a boron nitride-graphene heterostructure to modulate the local carrier density distribution on the monolayer graphene. This causes the bandgaps of graphene surface plasmon polari...

Flat-band systems have attracted considerable interest in different branches of physics in the past decades, providing a flexible platform for studying fundamental phenomena associated with completely dispersionless band...

Argonaute proteins have been traditionally characterized as a highly evolutionary conserved family engaged in post-transcriptional gene silencing pathways. The Argonaute family is mainly grouped into the AGO and PIWI cla...

This work shows that predicting, using a model, the topology and even the existence range of the critical behavior in an asymmetrical ternary system, is practically impossible without a systematic strategy to build throu...