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Botnet communications often rely on Domain Generation Algorithms (DGAs) to establish channels among attack orchestrators and compromised hosts (bots). Our approach leverages on Artificial Intelligence (AI) to differentia...

Industry 4.0 has brought numerous advantages, such as increasing productivity through automation. However, it also presents major cybersecurity issues, such as cyberattacks affecting industrial processes. Federated Learn...

In marine science and engineering, growing volumes of imaging data are used in exploration and monitoring. The process of manual annotation of this data (i.e. marking and describing objects of interest with labels), to e...

Artificial intelligence (AI) models developed for Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) observations have demonstrated competitive performance in estimating geophysical parameters, especially ocean su...

To address the sensitivity of traditional Two-Dimensional Principal Component Analysis (2DPCA) to outliers and the breakdown of variance-reconstruction equivalence under noise, we propose an Angle-Aware Weighted 2DPCA (A...

Intelligent mining area detection is fundamental for ecological monitoring and sustainable development of mining areas. However, current remote sensing detection lacks high-quality multimineral rotated object detection d...

Degradation of images in ocean remote sensing is primarily due to light scattering, chromatic aberration, and stochastic noise. As a result, the quality of the image content has been significantly compromised. Most ocean...

Fine-grained remote sensing ship detection plays an important role in maritime traffic management and the security guarantee system. Despite considerable research advances have been achieved via elaborately designed deep...

Reliable trajectory similarity estimation underpins applications such as map matching, mobility anomaly detection, and travel behavior analysis. However, traditional distance-based methods are computationally expensive a...

Goal: Analysis of the glottal area during vocal fold vibration has gained increasing attention. However, traditional analysis requires manual, frame-by-frame glottal area annotation to compute the glottal area waveform, ...

As a key element of human settlements and fundamental features in maps, buildings play a critical role in urban planning and environmental monitoring. Automatically extracting buildings from remote sensing images is of s...

Spark detection in distribution line videos remains challenging due to weak visual saliency, multi-scale variation, and complex environmental interference. To address these issues, this paper presents an enhanced Swin Tr...

The detection of transmission towers in remote sensing images presents significant challenges due to insufficient feature representation and significant object size variations, particularly at low spatial resolutions whe...

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aerial photography technology is crucial in various fields, including daily life, production, and security. However, it faces challenges in small object detection, such as extremely small ob...

Skin lesion segmentation poses a challenging problem in medical image analysis, with segmentation performance being highly sensitive to blurred boundaries, noise interference, and morphological diversity. To address thes...

Knee-related conditions, such as anterior cruciate ligament injuries and meniscal ruptures, significantly affect mobility and quality of life. Although range-of-motion exercises are important for rehabilitation, interpre...

This study focuses on the explainability of AI operations for diagnosing degradations in cloud applications. Log data can provide essential contextual information on misbehaving applications in monitoring, evaluated agai...

Zernike moments are well-suited for unmanned aerial vehicle scene matching because of their rotation invariance and robustness to noise. However, their high computational complexity poses challenges for meeting the real-...

Even with the introduction of additional security features, the progression toward 6G and Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architectures expands security risks, increasing both the scale and complexity of mobile network...

Forecasting vaccine demand and determining inventory policies are critical challenges in healthcare supply chains, where uncertainty poses significant operational risks. This study proposes a two-step data-driven framewo...

The inherent non-stationarity, weak periodicity, and abrupt transient mutations of wind turbine gearbox vibration signals present substantial challenges to traditional diagnostic frameworks. To improve diagnostic accurac...

Reliable beat-level arrhythmia detection from electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is essential for continuous patient monitoring. However, many existing deep learning models remain computationally expensive and are sensitive...

Attacks on network components and devices pose a significant threat to service continuity, necessitating robust detection mechanisms. This paper presents a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack detection framework ...

Multimodal remote sensing image registration is a fundamental step for multisource data fusion and geospatial analysis. However, nonlinear radiometric, textural, and geometric discrepancies across modalities challenge in...