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Optical neural networks (ONNs) have demonstrated unique advantages in overcoming the limitations of traditional electronic computing through their inherent physical properties, including high parallelism, ultra-wide band...

Artificial intelligence algorithms based on deep neural network (DNN) have become an effective tool for conceiving metasurfaces recently. However, the complex and sharp resonances of metasurfaces will tremendously increa...

The solution of matrix eigenvalues has always been a research hotspot in the field of modern numerical analysis, which has important value in practical application of engineering technology and scientific research. Despi...

Background Schizophrenia is characterised by pervasive cognitive deficits that significantly impair daily functioning and quality of life. Pharmacological treatments have limited efficacy in addressing these deficits, hi...

Optical neural networks (ONNs) are promising hardware platforms for next-generation neuromorphic computing due to their high parallelism, low latency, and low energy consumption. However, previous integrated photonic ten...

Silicon photonics switches are emerging as a key technology for realizing energy-efficient networks, spanning from intra data center to wafer-scale interconnections. This review focuses on recent developments and prospec...

Plasmonic nanoantennas with suitable far-field characteristics are of huge interest for utilization in optical wireless links, inter-/intrachip communications, LiDARs, and photonic integrated circuits due to their except...