Search academic resources

Abstract Lithium (Li) recovery from secondary resources, such as mine waters, is essential to meet the increasing global demand. However, lithium in mine waters typically occurs at low concentrations, necessitating effic...

Lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) combines a variety of optoelectronic properties and can meet practical performance requirements that are uncommon in optoelectronic materials. This review introduces the fundamentals a...

The linear electro-optic effect offers a valuable means to control light properties via an external electric field. Lithium niobate (LN), with its high electro-optic coefficients and broad optical transparency ranges, st...

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and their derivatives are found to be promising lithium-ion battery (LIB) anodes, yet their complex lithium storage mechanisms and kinetic behaviors remain insufficiently understood. In th...

Lithium is used for long-term treatment of bipolar disorder. Lithium can cause nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) in up to 20 to 40 percent of patients and less frequently it can cause chronic tubulointerstitial nephri...

The origin of R Coronae Borealis stars has been elusive for over 200 years. Currently, two theories for their formation have been presented. These are the final flash scenario, in which a dying asymptotic giant branch st...

Since lithium (Li+) plays roles in angiogenesis and osteogenesis, the localized and controlled release of Li+ ions from bioactive glasses (BGs) represents a promising alternative therapy for bone regeneration. This chapt...

Driven by the development of AI applications, optical communication systems experience an exponential surge in the demand for high data rates. Thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) electro-optic (EO) modulators have been exte...

Lithium-ion batteries have been commonly applied in electric vehicles and renewable energy systems. To ensure the operating reliability and efficiency of lithium-ion batteries, it is imperative to estimate their state of...

We have employed the rotating ring disk electrode (RRDE) technique to study the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on gold and glassy carbon cathodes in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) electrolytes containing lithium salts. At th...

Erbium doped integrated waveguide amplifier and laser prevail in power consumption, footprint, stability and scalability over the counterparts in bulk materials, underpinning the lightwave communication and large-scale s...

Controlling the construction of physical colors on the surfaces of transparent dielectric crystals is crucial for surface coloration and anti-counterfeiting applications. In this study, we present a novel approach to cre...

Laser processes for cutting, annealing, structuring, and printing of battery materials have a great potential in order to minimize the fabrication costs and to increase the electrochemical performance and operational lif...

The increasing demand for clean energy and the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions have led to a growing awareness of the importance of thermal energy storage systems in the diversification of the electric mat...

Ring-opening homo- and co-polymerization reactions of ε-caprolactone were performed by employing anionic polymerization (high vacuum techniques) and lithium silanolates (LS) as initiators. LS were obtained by reaction b...

A pH glass electrode are made of lithium-rich special glass, and the durability is often inferior in comparison with general hard glass. The glass electrode is often used under strong alkalinity or acidic conditions, and...

The clay-hosted lithium deposit in Sonora, Mexico, represents a potential mining site for this critical mineral, which is essential for clean energy technologies and currently in high demand during the energy transition....

Abstract Compared with ordinary graphite anode, SnO2 possesses higher theoretical specific capacity, rich raw materials and low price. While the severe volume expansion of SnO2 during lithium-ion extraction/intercalation...

Lithium is the treatment of choice in bipolar disorders. Long-term use has important side effects such as nephrotoxicity. A 37-year-old female patient on lithium with proteinuria and renal failure was diagnosed as having...

Lithium niobate Mach–Zehnder modulators (MZMs) with compact footprint and fast electro-optics (EO) responses are highly demanded for the next-generation optical interconnect systems. Here, we demonstrate slow-light (SL...

A recursive procedure is applied to the measured near-field profiles of buried optical waveguides recorded in a lithium fluoride (LiF) crystal by femtosecond laser pulses in order to estimate the core dimensions and the ...

A recursive procedure is applied to the measured near-field profiles of buried optical waveguides recorded in a lithium fluoride (LiF) crystal by femtosecond laser pulses in order to estimate the core dimensions and the ...

Lithium-rich oxides (Li1.2Ni0.2Mn0.6O2) were obtained by two synthesis routes: co-precipitation method and solid-state reaction. Both materials showed a high degree of crystallinity, and XRD analysis revealed intense and...

Thin-film lithium tantalate (TFLT) has recently emerged as a promising photonic platform for chip-scale nonlinear optics due to its weaker photorefraction, higher optical damage threshold, broader transparency window, an...