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Dynamically tunable metasurfaces based on phase-change materials (PCMs) have become important platforms for realizing reconfigurable optical systems. Nevertheless, achieving multiple independent functionalities within a ...

This study reports on the fabrication of quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) with an ITO/Ni1−x MgxO/SAM/TFB/QDs/ZnMgO/Al structure and investigates the effects of various Mg doping concentrations in NiO on device...

The rising concern of antimicrobial resistance, coupled with the continually challenging management of complicated diseases such as cancer, has provided momentum toward precision molecular medicine. This review provides ...

In backlighting systems for liquid crystal displays, conventional red, green, and blue (RGB) light sources that lack polarization properties can result in a significant optical loss of up to 50% when passing through a po...

The development of flat optics has taken the world by storm. The initial mission was to try and replace conventional optical elements by thinner, lightweight equivalents. However, while developing this technology and lea...

Simultaneous optical display and depth perception are crucial in many intelligent technologies but are usually realized by separate bulky systems unfriendly to integration. Metasurfaces, artificial two-dimensional optica...

The article substantiates the relevance of the problem of using information and communication technologies (ICT) to partially solve the problem of accessibility to education for certain categories of people with disabili...

High-end magnetron sputtering targets serve as the core foundational materials for fabricating critical functional films used in integrated circuits and flat panel displays. China currently faces a high external dependen...

Recent advances in nanofabrication technologies have enabled new ways to produce structural colors. By combining nanofabrication methods, it is possible to integrate electrochromic materials with the nanostructures, whic...

Stretchable electroluminescent (EL) devices are a new form of mechanically deformable electronics that are gaining increasing interests and believed to be one of the essential technologies for next generation lighting an...

Metasurfaces composed of regularly arranged and deliberately oriented metallic nanoparticles can be employed to manipulate the amplitude, phase and polarization of an incident electromagnetic wave. The metasurfaces opera...

Controlling the construction of physical colors on the surfaces of transparent dielectric crystals is crucial for surface coloration and anti-counterfeiting applications. In this study, we present a novel approach to cre...

The technological requirements of low-power and high-fidelity color displays have been instrumental in driving research into advanced coloration technologies. At the forefront of these developments is the implementation ...

Advances in plant sequencing have revolutionized breeding strategies, but implementing them in large-scale programs remains expensive. A more practical strategy uses genomic and transcriptomic data from parental lines to...

Invention of artificial intelligence (AI) is certainly one of the most promising technological advancements in modern economy. General AI reaching singularity makes one imagine its disruptive influence. Once invented i...

The main hypothesis of the study The populist candidates and the new technologies (Blog, Facebook, YouTube) in the 2009 presidential elections is that populist candidates display a bigger interest for the new technologie...

Educational programs are an integral part of the higher education institutions functioning. An educational program is a system of relevant educational components determined at the highest level for the optimal possession...

As an inherent characteristic of light, polarization plays important roles in information storage, display and even encryption. Metasurfaces, composed of specifically designed subwavelength units in a two-dimensional pla...

Advanced optical technologies, such as next-generation displays and holographic systems, demand high efficiency, lightweight designs, compact dimensions, and compatibility with curved and thin substrates. However, curren...

Metal-halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) are considered as new-generation highly efficient luminescent materials for application in displays and solid-state lighting. Since the first successful demonstratio...

Rare-earth dopants are arguably one of the most studied optical centers in solids, with applications spanning from laser optoelectronics, biosensing, lighting to displays. Nevertheless, harnessing rare-earth dopants’ e...

Vehicular communication applications are expanding quickly because of the approach of related technologies, such as vehicular cloud and the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). The combination of the Internet of Things (IoT) and ...

The ability to control and steer optical beams is critical for emerging technologies. Among these are light detection and ranging (LiDAR), laser display, free space communication, and single pixel imaging. Improvements i...

Single-photon emitters are a pivotal element in quantum technologies, but the generation of single photons along well-defined directions generally involves sophisticated configurations. Here, we propose a photon source c...