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Abstract Purpose Blockchain technology offers transformative opportunities for healthcare in terms of data security, interoperability, and patient engagement. However, its adoption requires significant adjustments in inf...

Regarding the restoration concept such as restorative justice, alternative dispute resolution, circle sentencing, and ishlah,  Indonesia’s Criminal Justice System is not yet familiar with this concept. Generally, the ...

Abstract The article presents an interdisciplinary study examining the environmental and economic implications of introducing low-carbon fuels in coastal shipping. The main focus is on the comparison of alternative energ...

Abstract Background Homelessness has emerged as a public health priority, with growing numbers of vulnerable populations despite advances in social welfare. In February 2020, the United Nations passed a historic resoluti...

The November 2023/2024 national health budget cuts represent the largest reduction in public health expenditure in South Africa’s post-apartheid history. This article critically examines the implications of these budge...

This Campbell systematic review examines the effects of input subsidies on agricultural productivity, beneficiary incomes and welfare, consumer welfare and wider economic growth. The review summarizes evidence from 15 ex...

Background: The rapid expansion of digital platforms has given rise to new linguistic practices, including algospeak, a creative strategy used by users to circumvent algorithmic moderation. Purpose: This study examine...

Concerns about the growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a resource for sermon-making prompted an appreciative reflection into its use, undertaken with an awareness of the longstanding historical role of resourc...

Background: Make one sentence, important, brief, about the research background Purpose: Make one sentence, important, brief, about the main purpose of the research Method: Make three to four important and brief sen...

Background: Textbooks are books that contain knowledge that is the result of an analysis of the curriculum in written form to achieve the desired learning objectives. However, in several textbooks, problems were found th...

Background: Arabic learning media using the Articulate Storyline application has not been developed much to improve listening skills.  Objective: This study aims to develop one of the Arabic learning media that can im...

Purpose — Understanding extreme downside risk is particularly important in emerging equity markets, where higher market volatility, lower liquidity, and weaker information environments make stock prices more vulnerable...

Abstract The aviation industry has, no doubt, undergone profound transformations ever since the first powered aircraft flight on December 17, 1903. An especially noticeable aspect of the transformations is in the area o...

This paper examines the tax implications of covered call and cash-secured put option writing strategies. Although both strategies are widely used to generate income, their tax consequences differ in timing and characte...

"Needing guidance and seeking insight, the Council of Europe approached Pierre Lévy, one of the world's most important and well-respected theorists of digital culture, for a report on the state (and, frankly, the natur...

Background: The rapid growth of the Middle Eastern tourist market demands advanced communication skills from tourism practitioners. However, current teaching materials for Arabic for Specific Purposes (ASP) in Tourism ar...

Background: ERBB2 aberrations are established oncogenic drivers with validated therapeutic relevance in breast cancer and emerging indications across solid tumors. In gastrointestinal malignancies, the prevalence, molecu...

Abstract We investigate the cosmological implications of an extended gravitational framework based on biconnection gravity, constructed from the Schr $$\ddot{\textrm{o}}$$ o ¨ dinger connection and its dual. In this app...

Drawing on the author's own experience of using and researching student portfolios, this book analyses the implications for the development of the portfolio for assessment. The portfolio is a file of course work gathered...

Abstract Background The emigration of physicians from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) to high-income countries (HICs), colloquially referred to as the “brain drain”, has been a topic of discussion in global ...

India’s strategic community has long been preoccupied with conventional military threats, but the security implications of environmental change remain underexplored. This paper examines the depletion of natural springs...

The research aims to describe the role of schools in applying the concept of ecological citizenship at High Schools in Malang, analyze the implications of applying the concept of ecological citizenship to the environment...

This Campbell systematic review examines the effectiveness of vocational rehabilitation interventions to help adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) get competitive employment. Three randomized controlled trials are in...

Background: Reading comprehension (qirā’ah) is a fundamental skill in learning Arabic as a foreign language. As the complexity of texts and the demands of critical literacy increase, there is a need for a conceptual m...