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Food texture is increasingly recognized as a determinant of nutritional safety, metabolic regulation, and overall health. However, conventional approaches to texture modification rely primarily on hydrocolloids, mechanic...

La biotecnología moderna se basa en la ingeniería genética, pero sin los procesos posteriores de separación y purificación a escala de producción, ningún bioproducto puede llegar a ser una realidad comercial. Este...

Abstract Laying head is a high-precision engineering device in hot-rolled high speed wire rod production line. Previously research works are focused on the laying pipe wear-resisting. Laying pipe curve design method base...

Diabetes is prevalent globally, expected to increase in the next few years. This includes people with different types of diabetes including type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. There are several causes for the increase: ...

This paper investigates the factors affecting dimensional precision of consumer-grade 3D printing, attempting to isolate and mitigate sources of error. The focus is on creating engineering prototypes of, tooling for, or ...

Lithium niobate (LN) has remained at the forefront of academic research and industrial applications due to its rich material properties, which include second-order nonlinear optic, electro-optic, and piezoelectric proper...

As military aircraft continue to remain in service and age, cannibalization of parts is increasing. Proactive identification of parts that are at high risk for cannibalization will inform engineering processes such as re...

The spin Hall effect of light, i.e., the microscopic and spin-dependent transverse splitting of linearly polarized light into circular polarizations at an optical interface, has been considered as a promising candidate f...

ABSTRACT Pyroelectric catalysis has shown promising prospects for sustainable energy generation and medical treatments. However, its potential is limited by intrinsically low pyroelectric coefficients and insufficient in...

The military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, through the use of the full range of enemy aerial attack means not only against military targets but also against critical infrastructure objects (herein...

The aviation & aerospace sector in India has been expanding and growing through partnerships and new research facilities, thereby encouraging more players to invest and optimize the manufacturing process. Improving green...

Quantumized Hall resistance (QHR) provides a traceable absolute reference for resistance measurement. However, the traditional transfer system based on super-conducting current comparator (CCC) relies on cryogenic liquid...

Abstract Improving the detection accuracy of rail internal defects and the generalization ability of detection models are not only the main problems in the field of defect detection but also the key to ensuring the safe ...

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Over the past three decades, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has evolved from a anatomical revascularization technique ...

Pixel-level segmentation is critical for remote sensing applications, yet traditional supervised methods suffer from high annotation costs. While foundational vision models like CLIP and the Segment Anything Model (SAM) ...

Abstract Shield machines are currently the main tool for underground tunnel construction. Due to the complexity and variability of the underground construction environment, it is necessary to accurately identify the grou...

The rising concern of antimicrobial resistance, coupled with the continually challenging management of complicated diseases such as cancer, has provided momentum toward precision molecular medicine. This review provides ...

Abstract Forming of various customized bending parts, small batches, as well as numerous types of materials is a new challenges for Industry 4.0, the current control strategies can not meet the precision and flexibility ...

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is expected to solve the organ shortage problem. However, owing to the accuracy limitations, it is difficult for the current bioprinting technology to achieve an accura...

Abstract Pointing mechanism is widely used in aerospace field, and its pointing accuracy and stability have high requirements. The pointing mechanism will be affected by external interference when it works. In order to e...

Accurate deformation forecasting is essential for concrete dam safety monitoring, yet real-world deformation series are often nonlinear, nonstationary, and contaminated by noise, missing values, and outliers, which limit...

Abstract This paper proposes a new method for measurement of the roll error motion of a slide table in a precision linear slide. The proposed method utilizes a pair of clinometers in the production process of a precision...

Abstract Pure iron is one of the difficult-to-machine materials due to its large chip deformation, adhesion, work-hardening, and built-up edges formation during machining. This leads to a large workpiece deformation and ...

Abstract This manuscript presents the feasibility of designing a digital Lock-In Amplifier (LIA) for measuring experimental sys-tems through optical measurement techniques, from 32-bit micro-controller platforms, derived...