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BackgroundDelivering accurate radiation doses in heterogeneous tissues is critical in radiotherapy, yet conventional algorithms often lose accuracy in complex scenarios. Monte Carlo (MC) simulation offers a high-fidelity...

Heterogeneous SoCs enhance system performance across various applications. However, managing and integrating components, interfacing hardware and software, and overseeing shared resources pose significant challenges for ...

Materie / parole chiave: Science: Physics: Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity

Materie / parole chiave: Science: Physics: Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity

Materie / parole chiave: accelerator science and technology, physics, beam dynamics; Science: Physics: Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity

Materie / parole chiave: physics, accelerator science, beam dynamics; Science: Physics: Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity

Background and Purpose: Craniospinal irradiation (CSI) is a critical treatment modality for central nervous system (CNS) tumors. This study aimed to compare the dose-volume parameters and treatment efficiency between O-r...

In recent years, the computational demands of deep learning applications have necessitated the introduction of energy-efficient hardware accelerators. Optical neural networks are a promising option; however, thus far the...

An experimental method used to study U diffusion at infinite dilution in materials is presented in this work. The spectra of a particles emitted by U at different depth in the material, after the diffusion annealing, is ...

Knowledge of the detailed evolution of the whole charge-state distribution of projectile ions colliding with targets is required in several fields of research such as material science and atomic and nuclear physics but a...

The growing demand for intensive artificial intelligence applications, such as deep neural networks and Large Language Models (LLMs), has driven the creation of architecture extensions and accelerators for matrix multipl...

When solving, modeling or reasoning about complex problems, it is usually convenient to use the knowledge of a parallel physical system for representing it. This is the case of lumped-circuit abstraction, which can be us...

Context. The physical mechanisms driving neutrino and electromagnetic flares in blazars remain poorly understood. Aims. We investigate a prominent multimessenger flare in the quasar PKS 0446+11 to identify the processes ...

This thorough examination investigates the development and obstacles of Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF) within the framework of Ukraine's persistent conflict with Russia from 2014 to 2024. The conflict, initial...

Abstract Background Musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions, MSK pain and MSK injury/trauma are the largest contributors to the global burden of disability, yet global guidance to arrest the rising disability burden is lacking....

This paper introduces Omega, the Ocean Model for E3SM Global Applications. Omega is a new ocean model designed to run efficiently on high performance computing (HPC) platforms, including exascale heterogeneous architect...

THz continuum spectral photometry has new and unique applications in different civil and military areas presenting a number of distinctive advantages on the well known microwaves or mid- to near-infrared technologies. TH...

Since the classical molecular dynamics simulator LAMMPS was released as an open source code in 2004, it has become a widely-used tool for particle-based modeling of materials at length scales ranging from atomic to mesos...

Entrepreneurial support institutions off er a wide range of services to their tenants, which in the long run aff ects their development, the development of the local environment in which they operate and the development ...

Materie / parole chiave: Particle accelerators; Particle acceleration

Within the frame of an ongoing project to develop a folded Tandem-Electrostatic-Quadrupole (TESQ) accelerator facility for Accelerator-Based Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (AB-BNCT), we discuss here the electrostatic desi...

The prospect of employing nanophotonic methods for controlling photon–electron interactions has ignited substantial interest within the particle accelerator community. Silicon-based integrated dielectric laser accelera...

Materie / parole chiave: Synchrotrons; Light sources; Particle accelerators; Science and state; Mexico

Materie / parole chiave: SYMPOSIUM ON THE UTILIZATION OF LARGE RADIATION SOURCES AND ACCELERATORS IN INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING HELD BY THE INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY IN MUNICH, 18 - 22 AUGUST 1969; INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY; 621.483...