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Materie / parole chiave: Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines: Electronic computers. Computer science

Optical neural networks (ONNs) have gained significant attention due to their potential for high-speed and energy-efficient computation in artificial intelligence. The implementation of optical convolutions plays a vital...

ABSTRACT Background The COVID‐19 pandemic has caused massive devastation worldwide, and its effects still persist. Managing the early stages was difficult, but scientists worked tirelessly to control it. The emergence ...

Abstract Heritage crops are recognized for their genetic diversity and naturally elevated antioxidant profiles, including polyphenols, flavonoids, and carotenoids. However, their nutritional value is highly sensitive to ...

Cloud computing environments face persistent structural challenges in cost control, dynamic resource allocation, and security risk management, which traditional infrastructure approaches fail to address adequately. This ...

Artificial intelligence's capability is rapidly increasing, and the aerospace industry must capitalize on this computing revolution. The current study conducts an integrative literature review to identify current and pot...

Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and advanced computing techniques are now central to the digital transformation journey, reshaping industries, academia, and society. This special issue of the Journal...

Event-activated biological-inspired subwavelength (sub-λ) photonic neural networks are of key importance for future energy-efficient and high-bandwidth artificial intelligence systems. However, a miniaturized light-emit...

Integrated photonic devices and artificial intelligence have presented a significant opportunity for the advancement of optical computing in practical applications. Optical computing technology is a unique computing syst...

Water security in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is under existential threat from aquifer depletion, intensifying climate extremes, and escalating demand. While satellite Earth observation (EO) provides unprecedented...

In recent years, generative artificial intelligence represented by large language models (LLMs) and multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has achieved remarkable progress. These ultra-large-scale and complex models im...

Recently, higher education has undergone significant changes due to the use of digital technologies and innovations. The use of innovative platforms, hybrid models and online services cannot overcome the requirements of ...

The Macao national observation and research station for coastal ecological environment (Macao field station) played a critical role in advancing research on coastal ecological environments and climate change. Its primary...

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in the daily life greatly increases the amount of data generated and processed. In addition to the large computational power required, the hardware needs to be comp...

Analog optical computing has been an innovation and research interest in last several years, thanks to the ultra-high speed (potential for real-time processing), ultra-low power consumption and capability of parallel pro...

Optical modulation technique plays a crucial role in photonics technologies, and there is an ever-increasing demand for broadband and ultrafast optical modulation in the era of artificial intelligence. All-optical modula...

The synapse is one of the fundamental elements in human brain performing functions such as learning, memorizing, and visual processing. The implementation of synaptic devices to realize neuromorphic computing and sensing...

The October 2025 issue of the Journal of Informatics and Web Engineering (JIWE) concludes the journal’s triannual publication cycle and precedes its transition to a quarterly schedule commencing in 2026. This issu...

State-of-the-art deep learning models can converse and interact with humans by understanding their emotions, but the exponential increase in model parameters has triggered an unprecedented demand for fast and low-power c...

Photonics offers exciting opportunities for neuromorphic computing. This paper specifically reviews the prospects of integrated optical solutions for accelerating inference and training of artificial neural networks. Cal...

Photonic platforms are gradually emerging as a promising option to encounter the ever-growing demand for artificial intelligence, among which photonic time-delay reservoir computing (TDRC) is widely anticipated. While su...

Sobre la base de una extensa revisión bibliográfica, el artículo tiene como objetivo elaborar una genealogía del desarrollo, la consolidación y la mutación que experimentó el capitalismo informacional, desde sus o...

With the exponential growth of the internet of things, artificial intelligence, and energy-efficient high-volume data digital communications, there is an urgent demand to develop new information technologies with high st...

La adopción de las nuevas tecnologías 4.0 -inteligencia artificial, Big Data, computación en la nube, Internet de las cosas, robótica avanzada, entre otras- está transformando radicalmente los sistemas productivos d...