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Historically, the cost of financing business through debt has reduced income tax paid. Financing via new equity has not. This asymmetry has not been without consequences. The high indebtedness and relative undercapitalis...

Purposes of conducting family businesses are specific. Striving for survival and ensuring succession causes an aversion to risk and caution when undertaking development projects. Such an attitude is associated with capit...

Materie / parole chiave: FRIEDMAN, BENJAMIN M; THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS; 332.04150973

The article is devoted to the topical issues of state support for scientific, technical and innovative activities in order to create a favorable environment for the development and implementation of new technologies and ...

Abstract Ghana’s Free Senior High School (FSHS) policy, introduced in 2017, represents one of Africa’s most ambitious efforts to democratize secondary education. By abolishing tuition and related costs for all studen...

Increased attention to environmental issues has driven the development of sustainable financing instruments, one of which is Green Bonds, although corporate participation in Indonesia is still relatively limited. This st...

Abstract Background Many cardiovascular (CV) medicines are required for long term. However, with their limited resources, low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) may have challenges with access to cardiovascular medici...

For 25 years, the Brazilian Society of Nephrology has systematically monitored chronic dialysis care through the Brazilian Dialysis Survey, offering a unique perspective on the evolution of dialysis practices and access ...

Abstract Background Primary healthcare (PHC) is essential for achieving universal health coverage in Nigeria, yet chronic underfunding limits its effectiveness, with only 20% of facilities nationwide operational. This st...

Executive summary: Although health outcomes have improved in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) in the past several decades, a new reality is at hand. Changing health needs, growing public expectations, and a...

Abstract The world is off track six years to the 2030 deadline for attaining the sustainable development goals and universal health coverage. This is particularly evident in Africa’s armed conflict-affected and humanit...

Abstract Global malaria control is entering a period of profound uncertainty, with earlier gains now stalling or reversing amid a rapidly deepening shortfall in programme and research funding. At the same time, parasite ...

The aim of the article is to identify the most important benefits associated with the use of XBRL for the needs of reporting on capital markets enumerated and analyzed by supervisors of these markets and verified in empi...

In this paper the relationship of assets’ structure with liquidity and profitability of the company is analyzed. The structure of assets may be the result of the strategy implemented by working capital management, inve...

IntroductionCoastal wetlands provide critical ecosystem services but face increasing threats from human activities. Although ecological compensation mechanisms are globally recognized, research on tourist willingness-to-...

This paper develops a model in which it is possible to evaluate alternatives of human capital financing. The alternative systems under discussion are: total feeing; graduates taxes and uniform taxes (this can be associat...

Las empresas públicas que prestan los servicios de agua, cloacas, gas, etc., cobran por ellos retribuciones bajo la forma de tarifas. La fijación de los cuadros tarifarios es una de las atribuciones de dichas empresas ...

Stewart C. Myers President of American Finance Association 1983 This paper's title is intended to remind you of Fischer Black's well-known note on “The Dividend Puzzle,” which he closed by saying, “What should the ...

Materie / parole chiave: Equity financing; Stock (firearms); Finance; Business; Equity (law); Debt; Internal financing; Cash flow; Corporate finance; Investment decisions; Debt financing; External financing

The adoption of shariah-compliant financial services has been reflected in Islamic banking’s contribution to the growth of the Islamic financial market in recent years. However, Islamic banks occupy a small share of do...

Abstract Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) remains a significant global health burden, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Recent advancements in gene-based ...

Background: Primary healthcare (PHC) is a crucial entry point for health prevention and continuity of care. The public health sector faces challenges in providing equitable, accessible and comprehensive care, particular...

Approximately 20% of Nigerians experience a mental health condition, yet fewer than 10% receive minimally adequate care. This scoping review synthesises the development, implementation and outcomes of mental health polic...