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Materias / palabras clave: Quantum yield; Electron transport chain; Quenching (fluorescence); Fluorescence; Chlorophyll fluorescence; Photochemistry; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Chemistry; Yield (engineering); Excitation; Electron

Despite widespread adoption, machine learning models remain mostly black boxes. Understanding the reasons behind predictions is, however, quite important in assessing trust, which is fundamental if one plans to take acti...

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Previous article Next article An Algorithm for Least-Squares Estimation of Nonlinear ParametersDonald W. MarquardtDonald W. Marquardthttps://doi.org/10.1137/0111030PDFPDF PLUSBibTexSections ToolsAdd to favoritesExport Ci...

Reliability coefficients often take the form of intraclass correlation coefficients. In this article, guidelines are given for choosing among six different forms of the intraclass correlation for reliability studies in w...

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A technique called optical coherence tomography (OCT) has been developed for noninvasive cross-sectional imaging in biological systems. OCT uses low-coherence interferometry to produce a two-dimensional image of optical ...

Materias / palabras clave: Physics; Subroutine; Particle physics; Parton; Quantum chromodynamics; Range (aeronautics); Representation (politics); Event (particle physics); Physics beyond the Standard Model; Statistical physics; Computer science; A...

Materias / palabras clave: Action (physics); Engineering ethics; Political science; Engineering; Sociology; Engineering physics; Physics; Quantum mechanics

Spintronics, or spin electronics, involves the study of active control and manipulation of spin degrees of freedom in solid-state systems. This article reviews the current status of this subject, including both recent ad...

Materias / palabras clave: Graphene; Physics; Theoretical physics; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Quantum mechanics; Materials science

Novel physical phenomena can emerge in low-dimensional nanomaterials. Bulk MoS(2), a prototypical metal dichalcogenide, is an indirect bandgap semiconductor with negligible photoluminescence. When the MoS(2) crystal is t...

Since the classical molecular dynamics simulator LAMMPS was released as an open source code in 2004, it has become a widely-used tool for particle-based modeling of materials at length scales ranging from atomic to mesos...