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Organizations increasingly face uncertainty in workforce planning, driven by shifting skill demands, rising turnover risks, and pressure to optimize labor investments. Traditional human capital decision models struggle t...

Mandatory lane changes (MLCs) pose significant challenges to trajectory planning at intersections, where vehicles are required to change lanes mid-block to reach designated turn lanes before the stop bar. MLCs often gene...

Abstract Robot manipulators perform a point-point task under kinematic and dynamic constraints. Due to multi-degree-of-freedom coupling characteristics, it is difficult to find a better desired trajectory. In this paper,...

Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is increasingly realized through large scale deployments of heterogeneous devices and gateways operating under strict energy budgets and interference limited links, which motivates relia...

Abstract High-end equipment always operate in low-speed and heavy-load working environments, highlighting the need for cam-lobe hydraulic motors with excellent speed stability (< 1 r/min) and ultrahigh-power rotary outpu...

Abstract The processed surface contour shape is extracted with the finite element simulation software. The difference value of contour shape change is used as the parameters of balancing surface roughness to construct fi...

A novel approach to approximately solving the restricted-control LQR problem online is substantiated and applied in two case-studies.  The first example is a one-dimensional system whose exact solution is known.  The o...

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RES) reduces power system inertia, causing severe frequency excursions following disturbances. Conventional Automatic Generation Control (AGC) using fixed-gain cont...

Determining the quantum-classical boundary between quantum circuits that can be efficiently simulated classically and those that cannot remains a fundamental question. One approach to classical simulation is to represent...

Dairy farms increasingly deploy sensor networks that generate high-frequency behavioral and spatial data, yet translating these multimodal streams into actionable welfare insights remains a key challenge. This study pres...

Access to surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) with directional control excited by electrical means is important for applications in (on-chip) nano-optoelectronic devices and to circumvent limitations inherent to approaches...

Concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) truss arch bridges are widely used in long-span bridge construction due to their high strength, good stiffness, and excellent durability. However, arch rib joints, as critical load-be...

The portfolio optimization problem is a mathematical and financial decision-making method that aims to achieve an optimal trade-off between financial risk and return. This paper presents the first application of the nove...

Abstract Multi-level inverters (MLIs) are also used in relatively high-power systems; but the goals of low overall harmonic distortion (THD) and fewer power semiconductor devices remain a design issue of serious difficul...